mudarinn.

Brit.

/ˈmuːd(ə)rɪn/,

/məˈdɑːrɪn/, U.S.

/ˈmudərɪn/,

/məˈdɑrɪn/

Forms: 1800s– mudarine, 1900s– madarin, 1900s– madarine, 1900s– mudarin.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mudar n., -in suffix¹.

Etymology: < mudar n. + -in suffix¹.With forms in -ine compare -ine suffix⁵.

Biochemistry.

A bitter poisonous alkaloid present in the root-bark of mudar ( Calotropis species).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > general plant-derived medicines

savineOE

liquoricec1275

verjuice1302

sandragon1334

sugar roset1363

acaciaa1398

agnus castusa1398

sebestenc1400

socotrine aloesa1425

tapsimelc1425

valencec1425

aconitum?a1450

hypericum1471

cassia1543

guaiacum1553

guaiac1558

butcher's broom1578

solanum1578

liquorice-stick1580

symphonia1597

tabasheer1598

diascord1605

orange-bead1626

oxymel of squills1654

Japonic earth1673

terebinthina1693

terebinthinate1696

pareira brava1698

rhabarbarate1716

Japan earth1718

buglossate1725

squill1725

phytolacca1730

nettle juice1747

xanthoxyloïn1767

mustard whey1769

Jesuits' drops1783

digitalis1785

arnica1788

mel-rose1790

gallic acid1791

valerian1794

sacred elixir1797

drosera1801

Spanish juice1803

mudar1819

sabadilla1821

parillin1825

mudarin1829

salicin1830

sang1843

peppermint camphor1854

pareira1855

savanilla1856

euonymin1862

menthol1862

phytolaccin1864

alstonia1868

agoniadin1870

guimauve1870

gelsemium1875

iridin1879

hazeline1880

tub-camphor1880

echinacea1887

jacaranda1887

hamamelin1890

quillain1890

vieirin1893

thiolin1894

mentha camphor1902

hamamelis1910

phytohaemagglutinin1949

adaptogen1966

1829 A. Duncan in Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 32 64 It may form a new principle, and, for convenience, I shall provisionally call it Mudarine.

1858 H. Drury Useful Plants India 101 Mudarine.

1877 Globe Encycl. IV. 335/2 The active principle, called mudarine, gelatinises on the application of heat.

1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Mudarin... Also called madarin.

1931 M. Grieve Mod. Herbal I. 154/1 Calotropis... Constituents... A peculiar principle which gelatinizes on being heated, called Mudarine.

1985 H. M. Burkill Useful Plants W. Trop. Afr. (ed. 2) I. 221 The bark contains a bitter principle, mudarin, which is emeto-cathartic.

1991 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 78 1615 (table) [Species:] Calotropis procera. [Poison:] Madarine. [Compound:] Alkaloid.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mudarin
释义	mudarinn. Brit. /ˈmuːd(ə)rɪn/, /məˈdɑːrɪn/, U.S. /ˈmudərɪn/, /məˈdɑrɪn/ Forms: 1800s– mudarine, 1900s– madarin, 1900s– madarine, 1900s– mudarin. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mudar n., -in suffix¹. Etymology: < mudar n. + -in suffix¹.With forms in -ine compare -ine suffix⁵. Biochemistry. A bitter poisonous alkaloid present in the root-bark of mudar ( Calotropis species). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > general plant-derived medicines savineOE liquoricec1275 verjuice1302 sandragon1334 sugar roset1363 acaciaa1398 agnus castusa1398 sebestenc1400 socotrine aloesa1425 tapsimelc1425 valencec1425 aconitum?a1450 hypericum1471 cassia1543 guaiacum1553 guaiac1558 butcher's broom1578 solanum1578 liquorice-stick1580 symphonia1597 tabasheer1598 diascord1605 orange-bead1626 oxymel of squills1654 Japonic earth1673 terebinthina1693 terebinthinate1696 pareira brava1698 rhabarbarate1716 Japan earth1718 buglossate1725 squill1725 phytolacca1730 nettle juice1747 xanthoxyloïn1767 mustard whey1769 Jesuits' drops1783 digitalis1785 arnica1788 mel-rose1790 gallic acid1791 valerian1794 sacred elixir1797 drosera1801 Spanish juice1803 mudar1819 sabadilla1821 parillin1825 mudarin1829 salicin1830 sang1843 peppermint camphor1854 pareira1855 savanilla1856 euonymin1862 menthol1862 phytolaccin1864 alstonia1868 agoniadin1870 guimauve1870 gelsemium1875 iridin1879 hazeline1880 tub-camphor1880 echinacea1887 jacaranda1887 hamamelin1890 quillain1890 vieirin1893 thiolin1894 mentha camphor1902 hamamelis1910 phytohaemagglutinin1949 adaptogen1966 1829 A. Duncan in Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 32 64 It may form a new principle, and, for convenience, I shall provisionally call it Mudarine. 1858 H. Drury Useful Plants India 101 Mudarine. 1877 Globe Encycl. IV. 335/2 The active principle, called mudarine, gelatinises on the application of heat. 1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Mudarin... Also called madarin. 1931 M. Grieve Mod. Herbal I. 154/1 Calotropis... Constituents... A peculiar principle which gelatinizes on being heated, called Mudarine. 1985 H. M. Burkill Useful Plants W. Trop. Afr. (ed. 2) I. 221 The bark contains a bitter principle, mudarin, which is emeto-cathartic. 1991 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 78 1615 (table) [Species:] Calotropis procera. [Poison:] Madarine. [Compound:] Alkaloid. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1829
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