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单词 back seat
释义

back seatn.

Etymology: back- comb. form 1b(a).
A seat at the back of a vehicle. Also, esp. a seat at or towards the back of a hall, etc., an inferior seat; hence colloquial, a position of inferiority or comparative obscurity (originally U.S. in to take a back seat (figurative), to occupy a subordinate place; see seat n. Phrases 3).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > other > position of
back seata1832
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > seat > [noun] > at back
back seata1832
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > parts and equipment of vehicles generally > [noun] > seat > of specific type or position
driver's seata1726
side seat1742
driving seat1788
back seata1832
aisle seat1838
car seat1850
reclining seat1857
window seat1862
passenger seat1867
seat-board1873
garden seat1884
bucket-seat1908
shotgun1940
Sleeperette1950
sleeper seat1960
a1832 R. C. Sands Writings (1834) II. 148 He had..ample room wherein to adjust himself and his properties, on the back-seat [of the coach].
1858 W. M. Thackeray Virginians xx. 157 The Lady Maria had the back seat to herself.
1860 J. G. Holland Miss Gilbert's Career xiii. 227 The double of Mrs. Gen. Cadwallader took the back seat to herself.
1873 T. B. Aldrich Marjorie Daw 36 The colonel drove, with my father in front, Miss Daw and I on the back seat.
1883 R. Gower My Reminisc. II. 234 Le gros papa took up all the front seat of the carriage... In the middle seats were the young Germans..and in the back seat..on which two people could have been uncomfortably seated, sat the middle-aged Englishman, Walter, and I.
1898 H. S. Canfield Maid of Frontier 176 We took a back seat [in the meeting], me and my girl did.
1928 ‘I. Hay’ Poor Gentleman iv. 71 I'll put you in the back seat together going home.
1859 Harper's Mag. June 54/2 This menagerie of..red skins, whom a score of indefatigable Coopers and Longfellows could never raise to merit a back seat in the heaven of romance.1866 Congress. Globe May 2402/2 When [he]..was acting with the Union party, he proclaimed to the world ‘that traitors should take a back seat’.1881 J. W. Jones in Southern Hist. Soc. Papers IX. 133 I tell you, those able-bodied men who are sleeping in feather beds tonight,..must be content to take back seats when we get home.1885 Society 7 Feb. 9 This great batting achievement must, however, take a back seat.1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer (1891) 92 ‘Bouncing Bob’ [was] relegated to a ‘back seat’ as wit and occasional bully of the camp.1899 H. James Awkward Age 180 ‘Don't you think that's rather a back seat, as they say, for one's best?’ ‘A back seat?’—she wondered with a purity! ‘If you don't understand,’ said her companion, ‘it serves me right, as your aunt didn't leave me with you to teach you the slang of the day.’1902 M. Beerbohm Around Theatres (1924) I. 395 To enliven the milieu, on he brought a circus procession... And Oxford had to take a back seat.1904 Pittsburg Gaz. 8 Aug. 4 This fad for the Pomeranian..has given the broken-nosed pugs a back seat.1959 Times 22 Nov. 5/6 Those who think that the trade union movement should take a back seat in the Labour movement should think again.

Compounds

back-seat driver n. a passenger in the rear seat of a car who gives unsolicited directions to the driver. Hence, figurative, one who criticizes or attempts to direct without responsibility (cf. armchair critic n. at armchair n. and adj. Compounds); one who controls affairs from a subordinate position.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > control > person in control > [noun] > director > one who directs without responsibility
back-seat driver1927
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > riding in a vehicle > [noun] > one who rides in a vehicle > rider in motor car > giving unsolicited directions to driver
back-seat driver1927
1927 Collier's 3 Dec. 10/1 You're just another one of them back-seat drivers.
1930 P. G. Wodehouse Very Good, Jeeves ix. 245 Quite suddenly..the car..stopped in its tracks... The back-seat drivers gave tongue. ‘What's the matter? What has happened?’
1955 Times 19 Aug. 6/4 [He] replied that it was contrary to democracy for elected members to consult ‘pressure groups’ and ‘back-seat drivers’.
back-seat driving n.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > control > [noun] > direction > without responsibility
back-seat driving1926
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > advice > [noun] > advising or guidance > other types of
back-seat driving1926
1926 Nation (U.S.) 8 Dec. 587/1 What? No taxis..back-seat driving, back-seat kisses?
1948 Economist 8 May 748 What was often no more than vociferous, if irritating, back-seat driving has been..interpreted as attempts..to seize control of the wheel.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2020).
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