Myriophyllumn.

Brit.

/ˌmɪrɪə(ʊ)ˈfɪləm/,

/ˌmɪrɪˈɒfᵻləm/, U.S.

/ˌmɪriəˈfɪl(ə)m/,

/ˌmɪriˈɑfəl(ə)m/

Forms: Plural 1700s Myriophylla, 1900s– myriophyllums.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin myriophyllum.

Etymology: < scientific Latin myriophyllum (1728 or earlier) < classical Latin myriophyllon water milfoil (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek μυριόϕυλλον water milfoil (Dioscorides, Galen) < ancient Greek μυρίος countless (see myriad n.) + ϕύλλον leaf (see phyllo- comb. form). Compare milfoil n., and French myriophylle (1803). Compare also the synonymous Hellenistic Greek χιλιόϕυλλος < χίλιοι thousand + ϕύλλον leaf.

Botany.

A genus of aquatic plants (family Haloragaceae) having whorls of submerged feathery leaves and emergent flower spikes, some species being cultivated in ponds and aquariums; (also myriophyllum) a plant of this genus, a water milfoil.Valid publication of the genus name: Linnaeus Species Plantarum (1753) II. 992.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > other aquatic plants

sea-purslane1548

frog-bit1578

heartwort1578

milkwort1578

water dragon1578

water-liverwort1578

water milfoil1578

water radish1578

arrowhead1597

saltwort1597

water archer1597

calla1601

water-rocket1605

sea rocket1611

water archer1617

water chickweed1633

water purslane1633

arsesmart1640

water hyssop1653

water thyme1655

water serpent1659

Myriophyllum1754

least water plantain1756

mud-weed1756

Thalia1756

water-leaf1756

marsh liverwort1760

bastard plantain1762

wool-weed1765

Ruppia1770

goat's foot1773

pipewort1776

blinking chickweed1777

mudwort1789

arrowleaf1805

water-target1814

water willow1814

felwort1816

water shield1817

mermaid weed1822

mud plantain1822

hydrilla1824

blinks1835

crystalwort1846

naiad1846

waterwort1846

arrow weed1848

willow-thorn1857

lattice leaf1866

marsh flower1866

bonnet1869

lattice plant1877

sea-ash1884

alligator weed1887

water parsley1891

water hyacinth1897

lirio1926

neverwet1927

1754 New & Compl. Dict. Arts & Sci. III. 2169/2 Myriophyllum, small water-milfoil, in botany, a genus of the monœcia-polyandria class of plants, without any flower petals.

1796 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 86 502 The phænomena attending the blossom of the Potamogetones, Myriophylla, Vallisneria, &c. are too well known to require a particular mention.

1836 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Plants (rev. ed.) 183 Myriophyllum... Aquatics of some beauty, and the easiest culture.

1860 P. H. Gosse Romance Nat. Hist. 165 Ranging among the filamentous leaves of the Myriophyllum.

1882 Bot. Gaz. 7 67 Some..have both aerial and immersed leaves, as Nasturtium lacustre and Myriophyllum.

1920 Jrnl. Ecol. 8 177 The greater number of the plants in these communities are partly emergent—like Phragmites stems or Myriophyllum flowers.

1952 G. F. Hervey & J. Hems Freshwater Trop. Aquarium Fishes iii. 29 All the myriophyllums need a good light if they are to flourish luxuriantly.

1992 Pract. Fishkeeping (BNC) Nov. 7 This species of Myriophyllum is one of the more robust. It will stand very high temperatures and hard, alkaline water.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	myriophyllum
释义	Myriophyllumn. Brit. /ˌmɪrɪə(ʊ)ˈfɪləm/, /ˌmɪrɪˈɒfᵻləm/, U.S. /ˌmɪriəˈfɪl(ə)m/, /ˌmɪriˈɑfəl(ə)m/ Forms: Plural 1700s Myriophylla, 1900s– myriophyllums. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin myriophyllum. Etymology: < scientific Latin myriophyllum (1728 or earlier) < classical Latin myriophyllon water milfoil (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek μυριόϕυλλον water milfoil (Dioscorides, Galen) < ancient Greek μυρίος countless (see myriad n.) + ϕύλλον leaf (see phyllo- comb. form). Compare milfoil n., and French myriophylle (1803). Compare also the synonymous Hellenistic Greek χιλιόϕυλλος < χίλιοι thousand + ϕύλλον leaf. Botany. A genus of aquatic plants (family Haloragaceae) having whorls of submerged feathery leaves and emergent flower spikes, some species being cultivated in ponds and aquariums; (also myriophyllum) a plant of this genus, a water milfoil.Valid publication of the genus name: Linnaeus Species Plantarum (1753) II. 992. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > other aquatic plants sea-purslane1548 frog-bit1578 heartwort1578 milkwort1578 water dragon1578 water-liverwort1578 water milfoil1578 water milfoil1578 water radish1578 arrowhead1597 saltwort1597 water archer1597 calla1601 water-rocket1605 sea rocket1611 water archer1617 water chickweed1633 water purslane1633 arsesmart1640 water hyssop1653 water thyme1655 water serpent1659 Myriophyllum1754 least water plantain1756 mud-weed1756 Thalia1756 water-leaf1756 marsh liverwort1760 bastard plantain1762 wool-weed1765 Ruppia1770 goat's foot1773 pipewort1776 blinking chickweed1777 mudwort1789 arrowleaf1805 water-target1814 water willow1814 felwort1816 water shield1817 mermaid weed1822 mud plantain1822 hydrilla1824 blinks1835 crystalwort1846 naiad1846 waterwort1846 arrow weed1848 willow-thorn1857 lattice leaf1866 marsh flower1866 bonnet1869 lattice plant1877 sea-ash1884 alligator weed1887 water parsley1891 water hyacinth1897 lirio1926 neverwet1927 1754 New & Compl. Dict. Arts & Sci. III. 2169/2 Myriophyllum, small water-milfoil, in botany, a genus of the monœcia-polyandria class of plants, without any flower petals. 1796 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 86 502 The phænomena attending the blossom of the Potamogetones, Myriophylla, Vallisneria, &c. are too well known to require a particular mention. 1836 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Plants (rev. ed.) 183 Myriophyllum... Aquatics of some beauty, and the easiest culture. 1860 P. H. Gosse Romance Nat. Hist. 165 Ranging among the filamentous leaves of the Myriophyllum. 1882 Bot. Gaz. 7 67 Some..have both aerial and immersed leaves, as Nasturtium lacustre and Myriophyllum. 1920 Jrnl. Ecol. 8 177 The greater number of the plants in these communities are partly emergent—like Phragmites stems or Myriophyllum flowers. 1952 G. F. Hervey & J. Hems Freshwater Trop. Aquarium Fishes iii. 29 All the myriophyllums need a good light if they are to flourish luxuriantly. 1992 Pract. Fishkeeping (BNC) Nov. 7 This species of Myriophyllum is one of the more robust. It will stand very high temperatures and hard, alkaline water. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1754
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