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单词 myrmekite
释义

myrmekiten.

Brit. /ˈməːmᵻkʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈmərməˌkaɪt/
Forms: 1900s– myrmecite, 1900s– myrmekite.
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Myrmekit.
Etymology: < German Myrmekit (J. J. Sederholm 1897, in Bull. de la Comm. Géol. de la Finlande 1 vi. 113) < ancient Greek μυρμηκιά anthill, wart ( < μυρμηκ- , μύρμηξ ant (see myrmeco- comb. form) + -ία -ia suffix1) + German -it -ite suffix1.Apparently coined independently of classical Latin myrmēcītis (in post-classical Latin also myrmecites ) a kind of precious stone having the impression of an ant < ancient Greek μύρμηξ + classical Latin -ītis -ite suffix1.
Geology.
An intergrowth of plagioclase containing drops or wormlike forms of quartz.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [noun] > feldspar > mixed or intergrowth feldspars
jade1595
granitone1811
saussurite1811
aventurine feldspar1816
perthite1843
myrmekite1911
aventurine sunstone-
1911 Science 15 Sept. 350/1 The quantitative chemical and mineralogical composition of granite, pegmatite-granite, aplite and myrmecite are considered.
1916 Bull. de la Comm. Géol. de la Finlande 9 xlviii. 1 I prefer to write myrmekite, as analogous to poikilite etc., instead of myrmecite.
1926 H. H. Read et al. Geol. Strath Oykell & Lower Loch Shin (Mem. Geol. Surv. Scotl.) vi. 154 In slice..the pinkish medium-grained rock is seen to be composed of quartz, oligoclase, and myrmekite.
1967 Mineral. Mag. 36 491 Myrmekite and the other vermicular textures all appear to lack any specific crystallographic or lattice co-relationship between the vermicular and host mineral.
1989 Jrnl. Petrol. 30 44 Subhedral plagioclase is ubiquitous and myrmekite is common.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1911
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