myronicadj.

Brit.

/mʌɪˈrɒnɪk/, U.S.

/maɪˈrɑnɪk/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French myronique.

Etymology: < French myronique (A. Bussy 1840, in Jrnl. de pharmacie 26 42) < ancient Greek μύρον unguent, perfume (of uncertain etymology; perhaps cognate with smear n.) + French -ique -ic suffix. Compare myronate n.

Chemistry. Now rare.

myronic acid n. a sulphur-containing acidic glycoside, C₁₀H₁₇NO₉S₂, of which sinigrin, obtained from the plant black mustard, is the potassium salt.

ΚΠ

1840 J. Pereira Elements Materia Medica 1267 Myronic acid.

1873 F. H. Hooker & J. D. Hooker tr. E. Le Maout & J. Decaisne Gen. Syst. Bot. 232 Black mustard..contains a fixed..oil..This volatile oil..is produced by the action of a peculiar albumine (myrosine) on the myronic acid contained in the seed.

1953 I. Heilbron & H. M. Bunbury Dict. Org. Compounds (rev. ed.) III. 544/1 Myronic Acid, see Sinigrin.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	myronic
释义	myronicadj. Brit. /mʌɪˈrɒnɪk/, U.S. /maɪˈrɑnɪk/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French myronique. Etymology: < French myronique (A. Bussy 1840, in Jrnl. de pharmacie 26 42) < ancient Greek μύρον unguent, perfume (of uncertain etymology; perhaps cognate with smear n.) + French -ique -ic suffix. Compare myronate n. Chemistry. Now rare. myronic acid n. a sulphur-containing acidic glycoside, C₁₀H₁₇NO₉S₂, of which sinigrin, obtained from the plant black mustard, is the potassium salt. ΚΠ 1840 J. Pereira Elements Materia Medica 1267 Myronic acid. 1873 F. H. Hooker & J. D. Hooker tr. E. Le Maout & J. Decaisne Gen. Syst. Bot. 232 Black mustard..contains a fixed..oil..This volatile oil..is produced by the action of a peculiar albumine (myrosine) on the myronic acid contained in the seed. 1953 I. Heilbron & H. M. Bunbury Dict. Org. Compounds (rev. ed.) III. 544/1 Myronic Acid, see Sinigrin. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1840
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