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单词 mulai
释义

mulain.

Brit. /ˈmuːleɪ/, U.S. /ˈmuleɪ/
Forms: 1600s moulee, 1600s–1700s muly, 1600s– muley, 1900s– maulai, 1900s– moulay, 1900s– mulai, 1900s– mulay.
Origin: A borrowing from Arabic. Etymon: Arabic mūlay.
Etymology: < Arabic mūlay, colloquial form of mawlāya my lord, master < mawlā (see mullah n.), partly via Middle French moulé (1543 in the passage translated in quot. 1600; French mouley (1874), muley (1874), mulay (1963), moulay). Compare post-classical Latin muley (1391).
(A title of) the ruler and other male members of the royal family of Morocco and (formerly) of the ruler of any of various kingdoms in North-west Africa and Spain.The title is also borne by certain sharifs and greatly venerated holy men in North-west Africa.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > [noun]
princec1225
sovereign1297
monarch?a1439
royc1440
royalc1440
regala1450
crown1474
potentatec1475
throne1593
mulai1594
Monarcho1598
sovran1649
sceptre-holder1655
Elohima1682
head of state1873
the Palace1962
1594 G. Peele Battell of Alcazar sig. A2 To..aide with christian armes the barbarous Moore, The Negro Muly Hamet that with-holds The kingdome from his vnkle Abdilmelec.
1600 R. Carr tr. Mahumetane Hist. f. 5v They call their king Moulee [Fr. Moulé], as he that at this day reigneth at Tunys, is called Moule Assan that is to say, king or Seigneur Assan.
1673 E. Settle Empress of Morocco i. 1 (stage direct.) Scene opens, Muly Labas appears bound in Chains.
1782 B. Franklin Let. 22 Apr. in Writings (1906) VIII. 433 Muley Istmael (a happy name for a prince as obstinant as a mule) is full as black a Tyrant as he is represented in Paul Jones' pretended letter.
1887 Pall Mall Gaz. 10 Oct. 1/2 Sultan Muley Hassan..came to the Shereefian throne fourteen years ago.
1901 Times 10 June 12/2 Mulai Abdul Aziz..succeeded to the Throne [of Morocco] on the death of his father, the late Sultan Mulai Hassan, in 1894.
1917 E. Wharton Let. 2 Oct. (1988) 403 The ruins of Moulay Ismaïl's palaces, gardens, stables, granaries, &c, & the walls surrounding them, are like gigantic South American mysteries.
1999 Al-Ahram Weekly (Electronic ed.) 29 July–4 Aug. With Sidi Mohamed taking over the throne, his brother Mulai Rashid will become the new crown prince.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1594
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