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单词 needle-gun
释义

needle-gunn.

Brit. /ˈniːdlɡʌn/, U.S. /ˈnid(ə)lˌɡən/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: needle n., gun n.
Etymology: < needle n. + gun n.The history of this type of rifle is uncertain; compare Notes & Queries (1866) 25 Aug. 149, Notes & Queries (1867) 9 Feb. 128.
A rifle in which the cartridge is exploded by the impact of a long pointed firing pin.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > [noun] > type of firearm > by method of firing
hammer-gun1645
percussion1807
detonating gun1814
detonator1822
flintlock1833
flint-gun1837
needle-gun1850
pin-fire1867
rimfire1889
miquelet1926
1850 Times 28 Feb. 5/6 The invention is on the principle of a needle-gun (Zündnadelgewehre) and is applicable to military muskets.., on the using of a cartridge of peculiar arrangement and composition.
1865 J. E. H. Skinner Danish Heroism 206 Loading his needle-gun like fury.
1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) IV. 272 The needle-gun is not at all a satisfactory arm, considered..as a breech-loader.
1922 T. A. McNeal When Kansas was Young 18 One of our party carried a three-band Sharp's needle gun.
1978 A. North & I. Hogg Guns & Gunsmiths ii. viii. 139 The needle gun pioneered the use of the bolt as a breech-closing device.
1991 M. Weiss King's Test ii. vii. 155 Also a nice assortment of blades, grenades, and a needle-gun that fits in a shoulder holster.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1850
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