needlern.

Brit.

/ˈniːdl̩ə/,

/ˈniːdlə/, U.S.

/ˈnid(ə)lər/

Forms: Middle English nedelere, Middle English nedler, Middle English–1500s nedeler, 1600s– needler.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: needle n., -er suffix¹, needle v.

Etymology: In sense 1 < needle n. + -er suffix¹; with quot. 1970 at sense 1 compare needle v. 2c. In sense 2 < needle v. + -er suffix¹. Compare Middle Low German nāteler, nātelere, (rare) nādeler, etc., Middle High German nādelære, nādeler (German †Nadeler, Nadler).Apparently earliest in a street name (see quot. 1275 at sense 1). A metathesised form of the same word is apparently shown by the Middle English surnames Neldare and Neldere : see e.g. quot. 1275 at sense 1; with similar metathesis, compare Middle High German nāldener, nēldener.

1. Originally: a person who makes needles (disused). Now applied to various other occupations involving the handling of needles (see quots. 1921, 1970).

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > needle- or pin-maker > [noun]

needler1275

pinner1281

pinmaker1350

needle-maker1571

reed-maker1627

pin manc1680

1275 in B. Sundby Stud. Middle Eng. Dial. Material Worcs. Rec. (1963) 214 (MED) Neldare. Le Neldere. Nedlerstrete.

c1311 in W. Hudson Rec. City of Norwich (1906) I. 379 (MED) Joh. le Nedelere de Stratton.

c1390 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Vernon) (1867) A. v. 161 Hikke þe hakeney mon and Hogge þe neldere [c1400 B text nedeler].

?1518 Cocke Lorelles Bote sig. B.vj Pynners, nedelers, and glasyers.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 387/1 Needler's Punch,..With this tool the Eye of the Needle is made.

1720 J. Strype Stow's Surv. of London (rev. ed.) II. v. xv. 241/1 Pinners and Needlers.

1881 A. J. Duffield tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote I. 209 Three needlers from the square of Cordova.

1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) §279 Needler, assists temple maker (210) q.v. and keeps him supplied with steel pins or needles.

1970 Classif. of Occupations (Office of Population Censuses & Surv.) 58/3 Needler (textile making-up).

†a. Originally English regional (northern). A thrifty person, a niggard. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1829 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words (new ed.) Needler, a keen, active, thrifty person—a niggard.

1885 Cassell's Encycl. Dict. V. i Needler, a sharper, a niggard.]

b. A person who goads, irritates, or torments others, esp. with the intention of provoking a reaction.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > anger > [noun] > causing anger > one who or that which

wrather1382

aggravator1598

provoke1773

needler1874

the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > [noun] > action of irritating > cause of irritation > one who or that which irritates

fly?c1225

terrer1382

prickc1384

taryerc1440

stub1531

provokera1542

a mote in the eye1546

annoying1566

nettler1611

gadfly1622

flea-biter1629

exasperator1632

badgerer?1791

irritator1855

needler1874

nagger1881

holy terror1883

knob1920

jerkface1942

needle artist1982

d-bag1984

knob-end1989

hater1996

1874 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 301/2 The dear old man is a perfect needler at a critical paper (Greek particles and scholarship tips, &c., you know), and was bound to lick me any way.

1947 F. Wakeman Saxon Charm iii. 41 The king roars at this remark by the world's champion needler of doctors.

1964 Listener 20 Feb. 299/2 When the needlers request the publication of attendance records.., many an indolent director begins to mend his ways.

1997 A. R. Ammons Glare 270 Are you just a miserable little needler who can't stand anybody else's happiness?

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	needler
释义	needlern. Brit. /ˈniːdl̩ə/, /ˈniːdlə/, U.S. /ˈnid(ə)lər/ Forms: Middle English nedelere, Middle English nedler, Middle English–1500s nedeler, 1600s– needler. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: needle n., -er suffix¹, needle v. Etymology: In sense 1 < needle n. + -er suffix¹; with quot. 1970 at sense 1 compare needle v. 2c. In sense 2 < needle v. + -er suffix¹. Compare Middle Low German nāteler, nātelere, (rare) nādeler, etc., Middle High German nādelære, nādeler (German †Nadeler, Nadler).Apparently earliest in a street name (see quot. 1275 at sense 1). A metathesised form of the same word is apparently shown by the Middle English surnames Neldare and Neldere : see e.g. quot. 1275 at sense 1; with similar metathesis, compare Middle High German nāldener, nēldener. 1. Originally: a person who makes needles (disused). Now applied to various other occupations involving the handling of needles (see quots. 1921, 1970). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > needle- or pin-maker > [noun] needler1275 pinner1281 pinmaker1350 needle-maker1571 reed-maker1627 pin manc1680 1275 in B. Sundby Stud. Middle Eng. Dial. Material Worcs. Rec. (1963) 214 (MED) Neldare. Le Neldere. Nedlerstrete. c1311 in W. Hudson Rec. City of Norwich (1906) I. 379 (MED) Joh. le Nedelere de Stratton. c1390 (a1376) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Vernon) (1867) A. v. 161 Hikke þe hakeney mon and Hogge þe neldere [c1400 B text nedeler]. ?1518 Cocke Lorelles Bote sig. B.vj Pynners, nedelers, and glasyers. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 387/1 Needler's Punch,..With this tool the Eye of the Needle is made. 1720 J. Strype Stow's Surv. of London (rev. ed.) II. v. xv. 241/1 Pinners and Needlers. 1881 A. J. Duffield tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote I. 209 Three needlers from the square of Cordova. 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) §279 Needler, assists temple maker (210) q.v. and keeps him supplied with steel pins or needles. 1970 Classif. of Occupations (Office of Population Censuses & Surv.) 58/3 Needler (textile making-up). 2. †a. Originally English regional (northern). A thrifty person, a niggard. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1829 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words (new ed.) Needler, a keen, active, thrifty person—a niggard. 1885 Cassell's Encycl. Dict. V. i Needler, a sharper, a niggard.] b. A person who goads, irritates, or torments others, esp. with the intention of provoking a reaction. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > [noun] > causing anger > one who or that which wrather1382 aggravator1598 provoke1773 needler1874 the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > [noun] > action of irritating > cause of irritation > one who or that which irritates fly?c1225 terrer1382 prickc1384 taryerc1440 stub1531 provokera1542 a mote in the eye1546 annoying1566 nettler1611 gadfly1622 flea-biter1629 exasperator1632 badgerer?1791 irritator1855 needler1874 nagger1881 holy terror1883 knob1920 jerkface1942 needle artist1982 d-bag1984 knob-end1989 hater1996 1874 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 301/2 The dear old man is a perfect needler at a critical paper (Greek particles and scholarship tips, &c., you know), and was bound to lick me any way. 1947 F. Wakeman Saxon Charm iii. 41 The king roars at this remark by the world's champion needler of doctors. 1964 Listener 20 Feb. 299/2 When the needlers request the publication of attendance records.., many an indolent director begins to mend his ways. 1997 A. R. Ammons Glare 270 Are you just a miserable little needler who can't stand anybody else's happiness? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1275
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