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单词 murdres
释义

murdresv.

Forms:

α. pre-1700 murtheris, pre-1700 murthris, pre-1700 murthrys, pre-1700 mwrthrys.

β. pre-1700 mordres, pre-1700 mordris, pre-1700 mourdris, pre-1700 murderes, pre-1700 murderis, pre-1700 murders, pre-1700 murdreis, pre-1700 murdres, pre-1700 murdris, pre-1700 murdrise, pre-1700 murdryss, pre-1700 murdyris, pre-1700 mvrdreis, pre-1700 mvrdris, pre-1700 mvrdrys, pre-1700 mwrdrys.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French murdriss-, murdrir.
Etymology: < Middle French murdriss-, mordriss-, stem of murdrir, mordrir murder v. Compare murtrish v.The α. forms show assimilation to murder n.1 (see α forms s.v.).
Scottish. Obsolete.
transitive. To murder, to kill (a person). Also intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > killing > man-killing or homicide > murder or assassination > murder or assassinate [verb (intransitive)]
murder1439
murdresc1480
Septembrize1794
the world > life > death > killing > man-killing or homicide > murder or assassination > murder or assassinate [verb (transitive)]
amurderOE
murderc1175
homicidec1470
murdresc1480
murtrish1490
manquell1548
slaughter1582
massacre1591
assassinate1600
remove1609
assassin1620
to do the business for a person1759
Septembrize1794
croak1823
square1888
shift1898
to take out1900
to bump off1907
bump1914
to do in1914
to put out1917
to knock off1919
terminate1920
to give (a person) the works1929
scrag1930
snuff1932
wash1941
waste1964
wipe1968
to terminate with extreme prejudice1969
neutralize1970
snuff1973
stiff1974
α.
c1480 (a1400) St. Lawrence 92 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 404 He had as a wykyt mane Mwrth [r] yst his lord.
a1530 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Royal) vi. 1651 He murthrysyd [v.rr. murthrist, murtherist] hym in Elgyne.
β. 1492 in Bannatyne Misc. (1836) II. 135 He was mvrdrist and slane.?1507 W. Dunbar Tua Mariit Wemen (Rouen) in Poems (1998) I. 46 Apone sic materis I mus at mydnyght full oft And murnys so in my mynd, I murdris my selfin.a1513 W. Dunbar Ballat Abbot of Tungland in Poems (1998) I. 57 In pottingry he wrocht grit pyne, He murdreist in to medecyne.1545 in P. F. Tytler Hist. Scotl. (1864) II. 349 (note) The Lord Maclane's fader was cruellie murdressit..be Sir John Campbell of Calder.1585–6 in D. Masson Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1881) 1st Ser. IV. 57 Maist schamefullie to murdreis him.1610 in W. Mackay & G. S. Laing Rec. Inverness (1924) II. 77 Thow maist vnmercifullie maisterful murdrest the birth off thai avin bodie.1651 Ld. Wariston Diary (1919) II. 49 Teaching people to murdrise their people.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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