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单词 murmurous
释义

murmurousadj.adv.

Brit. /ˈməːm(ə)rəs/, U.S. /ˈmərm(ə)rəs/
Forms: see murmur n. and -ous suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: murmur n., -ous suffix.
Etymology: < murmur n. + -ous suffix. Compare post-classical Latin murmurosus given to muttering complaints (4th cent.), Old French murmurous (12th cent.), murmureus (13th cent.).
1. Querulous, complaining, grumbling. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [adjective] > complaining
grutching?c1225
plaintivea1393
complainingc1430
plainteous1444
quarrellousc1450
murmurousa1525
murmuring1530
grudging?1531
yammeringc1540
complaintful1552
muttering1567
groanful1590
grumblinga1616
complaintive1637
quirking1746
complainant1791
twiney1824
maundering1848
nattered1853
grumbly1858
moany1867
grouchy1895
grumblesome1925
a1525 Contempl. Synnaris l. 621, in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1925) II. 209 Sair' pvnissing Quhilk þai suld suffer' but murmuross [c1550 Harl. murmorous] menyng.
1592 J. Stow Annales 691 This yeere many murmurous tales ranne in the citye betweene the earle of Warwike and the Queenes blood.
1702 C. Mather Magnalia Christi vi. v. 26/2 The Judgments of God upon the Murmurous Israelites.
1995 Daily Tel. 30 Jan. 17/6 Three of the London orchestras are cancelling concerts to save money... Even the well-protected BBC orchestras are murmurous.
2. Characterized or accompanied by murmuring; full of murmurs. Also as adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > faintness or weakness > [adjective] > murmuring sound
murmuring1530
babbling1578
murmurous1582
mutterous1582
hummering1637
simmering1673
remurmuring1740
muttering1842
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 8 Where through nyne channels with mountayns murmerus hurring Rough the sea floas forward.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. xi. sig. Z3v Like as a fire, the which..Hath long bene vnderkept, and down supprest, With murmurous disdayne doth inly raue.
1659 H. More Immortality of Soul iii. xvii. 510 A joynt groaning of a multitude together, mingled with a murmurous admiration.
1726 E. Fenton in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey V. xx. 19 Round his swol'n heart the murm'rous fury rowls.
1820 J. Keats Ode to Nightingale in Lamia & Other Poems 110 The murmurous haunt of flies on summer eves.
1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus Poems lxiv. 263 Often a trumpeter horn blew murmurous, hoarsely resounding.
1886 C. F. Woolson East Angels ix. 176 The waves..flowed softly up the beach..with a rippling murmurous sound.
1923 Blackwood's Mag. Dec. 767/1 The low burble of petition-reading and the murmurous flow of false evidence were still proceeding.
1984 A. Lee Sarah Phillips (1985) 91 His telephone line..was murmurous with female voices.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.adv.a1525
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