murshidn.

Brit.

/ˈmʊəʃiːd/, U.S.

/ˈmʊrˌʃid/

Forms: 1800s– murshid, 1900s– mursid.

Origin: A borrowing from Arabic. Etymon: Arabic muršid.

Etymology: < Arabic muršid person who gives right guidance, active participle of aršada to guide rightly.

Islam.

In Sufism: a spiritual guide who initiates into a mystical order a postulant wishing to follow the Sufi path to God. Cf. murid n.¹

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Islam > Islamic sects and groups > [noun] > Sufi > person

Sufian1585

Sufi1650

murid1815

murshid1855

Sufist1913

1855 R. F. Burton Personal Narr. Pilgrimage to El-Medinah I. i. 20 He graciously elevated me to the proud position of a Murshid in the mystic craft.

1911 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 41 517 I discussed..the necessity of having a Pir or Murshid..and pointed out that if the Deity was All-Knowing, All-Powerful and Omni-Present, He could have no need for any intermediaries.

1971 J. S. Trimingham Sufi Orders in Islam ii. 52 (note) They were both illiterates who, on their own, without the supervision of any murshid, sought to follow the Way to God by direct divine guidance.

1991 E. Rahim Bangladesh (Electronic ed.) ii The disciple can be a kind of lay associate earning his living in secular occupations, consulting the pir or murshid at times,..and making contributions to the support of the murshid.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	murshid
释义	murshidn. Brit. /ˈmʊəʃiːd/, U.S. /ˈmʊrˌʃid/ Forms: 1800s– murshid, 1900s– mursid. Origin: A borrowing from Arabic. Etymon: Arabic muršid. Etymology: < Arabic muršid person who gives right guidance, active participle of aršada to guide rightly. Islam. In Sufism: a spiritual guide who initiates into a mystical order a postulant wishing to follow the Sufi path to God. Cf. murid n.¹ ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Islam > Islamic sects and groups > [noun] > Sufi > person Sufian1585 Sufi1650 murid1815 murshid1855 Sufist1913 1855 R. F. Burton Personal Narr. Pilgrimage to El-Medinah I. i. 20 He graciously elevated me to the proud position of a Murshid in the mystic craft. 1911 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 41 517 I discussed..the necessity of having a Pir or Murshid..and pointed out that if the Deity was All-Knowing, All-Powerful and Omni-Present, He could have no need for any intermediaries. 1971 J. S. Trimingham Sufi Orders in Islam ii. 52 (note) They were both illiterates who, on their own, without the supervision of any murshid, sought to follow the Way to God by direct divine guidance. 1991 E. Rahim Bangladesh (Electronic ed.) ii The disciple can be a kind of lay associate earning his living in secular occupations, consulting the pir or murshid at times,..and making contributions to the support of the murshid. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1855
随便看	unantiquated unanxious unanxiously unapocryphal unapologetic unapologetically unapostatized unapostatizedness unapostolic unapostolical unapostolically unappair unappairable unappaired unappalled unapparel unapparelled unapparent unapparently unappassionate unappassionately unappealable unappealableness unappealably unappealed