nahaln.

Brit.

/nəˈhɑːl/, U.S.

/nəˈhɑl/,

/ˈnɑkɑl/

Forms: also with capital initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Hebrew. Etymons: Hebrew NḤL, naḥal.

Etymology: < modern Hebrew NḤL (read as naḥal), acronym < the initial letters of Nōʿar Ḥălūṣī Lōḥēm Pioneer Military Youth.

A military youth organization in Israel, founded in 1950. Also: an agricultural settlement run by members of this organization. Frequently attributive.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warriors collectively > paramilitary groups spec. > [noun]

U.V.F.1913

squadra1922

Sturmabteilung1923

steel helmet1925

Schutzbund1927

new guard1932

Silver Shirts1934

Stern gang1944

Umkhonto we Sizwe1961

nahal1963

MK1964

Provisional I.R.A.1970

Black September1971

Red Brigade1971

Black Septembrist1972

U.D.A.1972

Symbionese Liberation Army1973

U.F.F.1973

Amal1976

death squad1976

INLA1979

the world > food and drink > farming > farm > [noun] > collective or co-operative farm

club-farm1885

subak1897

collective farm1919

kolkhoz1921

sovkhoz1921

collective1925

moshav1927

kibbutz1929

agro-city1950

agro-town1950

agrogorod1951

agroville1960

nahal1963

society > armed hostility > warriors collectively > paramilitary groups spec. > [adjective] > specific

nahal1963

Provo1971

1963 D. R. Elston Israel ii. 79 Nahal members are under no compulsion to continue as agricultural settlers once their period of service is over.

1964 L. Deighton Funeral in Berlin xlii. 272 Our people in the nahals have got to pack a punch.

1969 Times 15 Nov. 7/7 The J.N.F. directly promotes the Israeli war effort by helping to establish nahal military-agricultural colonies.

1973 Guardian 21 Apr. 3/6 The first 12 villages have already been established. All were started as ‘nahal’ settlements by young soldiers, combining military and agricultural training.

1997 Jerusalem Post (Electronic ed.) 26 Dec. On August 1, Nahal officially disappeared as a separate branch when it was swallowed up by the Education and Gadna branch of the IDF.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nahal
释义	nahaln. Brit. /nəˈhɑːl/, U.S. /nəˈhɑl/, /ˈnɑkɑl/ Forms: also with capital initial. Origin: A borrowing from Hebrew. Etymons: Hebrew NḤL, naḥal. Etymology: < modern Hebrew NḤL (read as naḥal), acronym < the initial letters of Nōʿar Ḥălūṣī Lōḥēm Pioneer Military Youth. A military youth organization in Israel, founded in 1950. Also: an agricultural settlement run by members of this organization. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warriors collectively > paramilitary groups spec. > [noun] U.V.F.1913 squadra1922 Sturmabteilung1923 steel helmet1925 Schutzbund1927 new guard1932 Silver Shirts1934 Stern gang1944 Umkhonto we Sizwe1961 nahal1963 MK1964 Provisional I.R.A.1970 Black September1971 Red Brigade1971 Black Septembrist1972 U.D.A.1972 Symbionese Liberation Army1973 U.F.F.1973 Amal1976 death squad1976 INLA1979 the world > food and drink > farming > farm > [noun] > collective or co-operative farm club-farm1885 subak1897 collective farm1919 kolkhoz1921 sovkhoz1921 collective1925 moshav1927 kibbutz1929 agro-city1950 agro-town1950 agrogorod1951 agroville1960 nahal1963 society > armed hostility > warriors collectively > paramilitary groups spec. > [adjective] > specific nahal1963 Provo1971 1963 D. R. Elston Israel ii. 79 Nahal members are under no compulsion to continue as agricultural settlers once their period of service is over. 1964 L. Deighton Funeral in Berlin xlii. 272 Our people in the nahals have got to pack a punch. 1969 Times 15 Nov. 7/7 The J.N.F. directly promotes the Israeli war effort by helping to establish nahal military-agricultural colonies. 1973 Guardian 21 Apr. 3/6 The first 12 villages have already been established. All were started as ‘nahal’ settlements by young soldiers, combining military and agricultural training. 1997 Jerusalem Post (Electronic ed.) 26 Dec. On August 1, Nahal officially disappeared as a separate branch when it was swallowed up by the Education and Gadna branch of the IDF. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1963
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