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单词 muscicapid
释义

muscicapidn.adj.

Brit. /ˌmʌskɪˈkapɪd/, /məˈsɪkəpɪd/, U.S. /ˌməsəˈkæpəd/, /məˈsɪkəpɪd/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Muscicapidae.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Muscicapidae, family name (mid 19th cent.) < Muscicapa (see muscicapine adj.) + -idae (see -id suffix3), after French Muscicapidées (R. P. Lesson Traité d'ornithol. (1831) I. 381).
Zoology.
A. n.
A bird of the family Muscicapidae (see note); esp. an Old World flycatcher.The family Muscicapidae contains the Old World flycatchers, but is sometimes taken (e.g. in J. L. Peters Check-list Birds of World (1931–87)) to encompass several other groups otherwise treated as separate families, including the Turdidae (thrushes), Sylviidae (Old World warblers), and Monarchidae (monarch flycatchers). Cf. muscicapine adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > family Muscicapidae (thrushes, etc.) > [noun]
muscicapid1895
1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II. at Muscicapidæ Muscicapid, n.
1961 O. L. Austin Birds of World 260/2 In Australia and from New Guinea to the Fiji Islands live a group of small muscicapids that the Australians call robins.
1979 Science 12 Oct. 211/1 Three species of shrikes..and half a dozen species of warblers (Sylvia) and other muscicapids make up most of the prey.
1991 Condor 93 365 The behavior is found in emberizid finches and icterines in North America, and possibly muscicapids..in Europe.
B. adj.
Of or belonging to the family Muscicapidae.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > family Muscicapidae (thrushes, etc.) > [adjective]
muscicapid1984
1984 Ecology 65 611/1 Seed dispersing.., nonfrugivorous.., and fruit predatory..muscicapid species.
1986 Auk 103 515 Some bird species..then took flight to capture prey (e.g. whistlers, flycatchers, muscicapid robins, cuckoos).
1993 Jrnl. Anat. 182 239 Thick and thin limbs of Henle..extended the entire length of the medulla, a situation not found in muscicapid passerines.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1895
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