myceliumn.

Brit.

/mʌɪˈsiːlɪəm/, U.S.

/maɪˈsiliəm/

Inflections: Plural mycelia Brit.

/mʌɪˈsiːlɪə/, U.S.

/maɪˈsiljə/,

/maɪˈsiliə/.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mycelium.

Etymology: < scientific Latin mycelium (L. Trattinick in Fungi Austriaci (1804) 1) < ancient Greek μύκης mushroom (see myceto- comb. form) + -ium suffix, with insertion of -l- perhaps after epithelium epithelium n.

The vegetative tissue (thallus) of a fungus, typically consisting of a network of fine filaments (hyphae); an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > parts of > cells and tissue

chive1721

spawn1731

mushroom spawn1753

volva1753

ring1777

veil1777

curtain1796

wrapper1796

fungin1813

subiculum1821

cortina1832

velum1832

mycelium1836

uterus1836

gleba1847

hypostroma1855

sulcus1856

rhizopod1859

tigellule1860

trichophore1860

hypha1866

hypothecium1866

rhizopodium1866

annulus1871

capillitium1871

acervulus1872

weft1875

capsule1883

clamp-connection1887

periphysis1887

chain gemma1893

trumpet hypha1900

metula1915

monokaryon1935

1836 M. J. Berkeley Fungi 28 Sporidia.., at first covered by the converging flocci of the mycelium.

1847 Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 2 No. 5. 214 The decumbent filaments of this Mould form a cobweb-like mycelium.

1887 H. E. F. Garnsey & I. B. Balfour tr. H. A. de Bary Compar. Morphol. & Biol. Fungi v. 153 Branched gonidiophores..rise in a curve into the air from well-fed mycelia.

1913 G. Massee & I. Massee Mildews, Rusts & Smuts 36 Dense masses of conidia..rest on the white patches of mycelium, giving them the appearance of having been sprinkled with flour.

1946 A. Nelson Princ. Agric. Bot. xxv. 496 The ascospores of ergot infect the grass flower in spring and early summer, and the mycelium develops in the tissues of the ovary.

1975 Sci. Amer. Mar. 91/3 The mycelium of a fungus can extend through the topsoil for hundreds of feet.

2000 Microbiology 146 1841 Fruiting body formation in the basidiomycete Coprinus cinereus is a developmental process that occurs as a response of the mycelium to external stimuli.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mycelium
释义	myceliumn. Brit. /mʌɪˈsiːlɪəm/, U.S. /maɪˈsiliəm/ Inflections: Plural mycelia Brit. /mʌɪˈsiːlɪə/, U.S. /maɪˈsiljə/, /maɪˈsiliə/. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mycelium. Etymology: < scientific Latin mycelium (L. Trattinick in Fungi Austriaci (1804) 1) < ancient Greek μύκης mushroom (see myceto- comb. form) + -ium suffix, with insertion of -l- perhaps after epithelium epithelium n. The vegetative tissue (thallus) of a fungus, typically consisting of a network of fine filaments (hyphae); an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > parts of > cells and tissue chive1721 spawn1731 mushroom spawn1753 volva1753 ring1777 veil1777 curtain1796 wrapper1796 fungin1813 subiculum1821 cortina1832 velum1832 mycelium1836 uterus1836 gleba1847 hypostroma1855 sulcus1856 rhizopod1859 tigellule1860 trichophore1860 hypha1866 hypothecium1866 rhizopodium1866 annulus1871 capillitium1871 acervulus1872 weft1875 capsule1883 clamp-connection1887 periphysis1887 chain gemma1893 trumpet hypha1900 metula1915 monokaryon1935 1836 M. J. Berkeley Fungi 28 Sporidia.., at first covered by the converging flocci of the mycelium. 1847 Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 2 No. 5. 214 The decumbent filaments of this Mould form a cobweb-like mycelium. 1887 H. E. F. Garnsey & I. B. Balfour tr. H. A. de Bary Compar. Morphol. & Biol. Fungi v. 153 Branched gonidiophores..rise in a curve into the air from well-fed mycelia. 1913 G. Massee & I. Massee Mildews, Rusts & Smuts 36 Dense masses of conidia..rest on the white patches of mycelium, giving them the appearance of having been sprinkled with flour. 1946 A. Nelson Princ. Agric. Bot. xxv. 496 The ascospores of ergot infect the grass flower in spring and early summer, and the mycelium develops in the tissues of the ovary. 1975 Sci. Amer. Mar. 91/3 The mycelium of a fungus can extend through the topsoil for hundreds of feet. 2000 Microbiology 146 1841 Fruiting body formation in the basidiomycete Coprinus cinereus is a developmental process that occurs as a response of the mycelium to external stimuli. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1836
随便看	trisepalous triseptate triserial triserially triseriate triservice trisetose trish-trash trishaped trishaw trishaws trishtrash trisilicate trisilicate of iron trisilicic trisilver trisinuate trisinuated triskaidekaphobia triskaidekaphobias triskele triskeles trismegist trismegistian trismegistic