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单词 mushing
释义

mushingn.1

Brit. /ˈmʌʃɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈməʃɪŋ/, Scottish English /ˈmʌʃɪŋ/
Forms: pre-1700 musching, pre-1700 1700s– mushing, 1800s– mushin.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mush v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < mush v.1 + -ing suffix1.
Scottish. Now rare.
The action of providing a garment with puffs or flounces; (concrete) flouncing, flounced work. Also: an ornamental nick or notch stamped upon a garment.
ΚΠ
1600 Tailors' Acct. Bk. f. 5v To the broudster for musching of ȝour..black sating dowblit.
1752 J. Louthian Form of Process (ed. 2) 9 The Justice-General's [Robe] being lined with Ermine for Distinction, and the Justice-Clerk's being distinguished by Outcuttings or Mushings.
1862 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 62/2 ‘There's always a ship on the 24th,’ she says, taking up my mushing and falling to work at it to keep her hands steady.
1881 Jamieson's Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (new ed.) III. 329/2 Mushin, scalloped or crimped work; also, cloth that is so ornamented.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mushingn.2

Brit. /ˈmʌʃɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈməʃɪŋ/
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mush n.4, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: Origin uncertain; probably (although attested slightly earlier) < mush n.4 (see discussion at that entry) + -ing suffix1. Compare musher n.2
slang (chiefly London).
The profession of a mush or musher; cab-driving. Cf. mush n.4, musher n.2
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles (plying) for hire > [noun] > hackney carriage > cab-owning
mushing1887
1887 Globe 22 Apr. 3Mushing’ in the cab-trade is another word for ‘struggling’.
1989 Taxi Globe 15 Nov. 1/2 (advt.) If you are fed up with ‘Mushing’, sell us your Taxi and rent it back from us.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mushingn.3

Brit. /ˈmʌʃɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈməʃɪŋ/, Canadian English /ˈmʌʃɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mush v.3, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < mush v.3 + -ing suffix1.
Chiefly Canadian and U.S. regional (Alaska).
The action of mush v.3; travel through snow, on foot or by dog sled; the action or occupation of driving a dog sled.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > driving or operating a vehicle > [noun] > driving a dog-sled
mushing1902
1902 M. Clark Roadhouse Tales 12 A returned Nomite was asked: ‘What do you mean by mushing?’ ‘It's taking a pack of fifty pounds on your back and starting over the tundra..or it's taking a dog team in January with the temperature sixty below.’
1904 Prof. Papers U.S. Geol. Surv. No. 20. 15 In ‘mushing’, the best progress is made in relatively cool weather.
1930 W. N. Robertson Yukon Mem. viii. 114 There is a lingering feeling that the monotonous mushing along has not been devoid of its pleasures.
1966 Whig-Standard (Kingston, Ont.) 25 Feb. 12/1 Wilfrid Charles is regarded as a sure-pop betting cinch to retain the mushing title.
1990 Midwest Living Feb. 8/3 Try a little mushing in Minnesota. Several outfitters offer dogsledding trips.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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