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单词 mycoparasitic
释义

mycoparasiticadj.

Brit. /ˌmʌɪkə(ʊ)parəˈsɪtɪk/, U.S. /ˈˌmaɪkoʊˌpɛrəˈsɪdɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: myco- comb. form, parasitic adj.
Etymology: < myco- comb. form + parasitic adj., after mycoparasite n. Compare earlier hyperparasitic adj. at hyperparasite n. Derivatives and slightly earlier mycoparasitism n.
Mycology.
1. Of the nature or involving a mycoparasite: (of a fungus) parasitic on another fungus.
ΚΠ
1964 Mycologia 56 4 With the exception of these two genera, all known mycoparasitic Mucorales produce haustoria that penetrate host hyphae.
1973 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 60 275/1 Species of Hypomyces having this pattern of development also have..a mycoparasitic habit.
1998 Molecular & Gen. Genetics 260 218 Dual cultures of Trichoderma and a host..were used as means to study the mycoparasitic response in Trichoderma.
2. Of a fern or higher plant: parasitically dependent on a fungus. Cf. mycotrophic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by nutrition or respiration > [adjective] > living in symbiotic relationship > of mycotrophy
mycotrophic1919
mycoparasitic1977
1977 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 64 199/2 Twelve achlorophyllous, mycoparasitic species comprise the Monotropoideae [sc. a subfamily of the family Ericaceae].
1992 Ann. Missouri Bot. Garden 79 682/2 It has long been known that some groups [of Lycopodiaceae] have wholly subterranean gametophytes that are mycoparasitic, while others are surficial and have photosynthesis.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1964
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