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单词 musk root
释义

musk rootn.

Brit. /ˈmʌsk ruːt/, U.S. /ˈməsk ˌrut/, /ˈməsk ˌrʊt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: musk n., root n.1
Etymology: < musk n. + root n.1
Any of several plants with musk-scented roots, or the roots themselves: (a) the root of the sumbul, Ferula sumbul, used in medicine; (b) the spikenard, Nardostachys grandiflora (obsolete); (c) moschatel, Adoxa moschatellina.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [noun] > antispasmodic or anticonvulsant > animal or plant-derived
musk1394
serapinec1400
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fetida1588
sagapenum1597
hing1599
risagon1679
cassumunar1693
sagapen1712
cajuput oil1832
musk root1844
sumbul root1844
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > tonic > plant-derived
hypocistisa1425
red sanders1553
sarsaparilla1577
langue de boeuf1615
sarsa1625
zerumbet1640
Winter's cinnamon1673
cascarilla1686
Winteran bark1694
simarouba1733
hypocist1751
Oswego tea1752
yellowroot1755
calumba1789
pipsissewa1793
prince's pine1807
strychnine1819
strychnia1823
false Winter's bark1830
strychnina1838
musk root1844
sumbul root1844
chirayta1847
Cusparia1852
phytin1905
boldo1908
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > non-British medicinal plants > [noun] > medicinal roots > sumbul-root
sumbul1791
musk root1844
sumbul root1844
1844 Chem. Gaz. 1 Feb. 68 On Radix Sumbul, the Persian Musk Root.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 767/1 Muskroot, the Sumbul root, supposed to be derived from a species of Angelica; also the Spikenard, Nardostachys Jatamansi; and Adoxa Moschatellina.
1898 N. L. Britton & A. Brown Illustr. Flora Northern U.S. III. 243 Adoxa Moschatellina L. Musk-root. Hollow-root. Moschatel.
1931 M. Grieve Mod. Herbal II. 781 Sumbul. Ferula Sumbul..Synonyms. Euryangium. Musk Root. Jatamansi [etc.].
1989 Encycl. Brit. IV. 116/2 The fourth family, Adoxaceae, consists of Adoxa moschatellina, the muskroot... It has a musky odour (as its name implies).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1844
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