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单词 myenteric reflex
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myenteric reflex
myenteric reflex n. the reflex reaction of the muscularis of the gastrointestinal tract to stimulation at a point, characterized by contraction of the muscle above the point and relaxation below it.
ΚΠ
1908 W. B. Cannon in Proc. Amer. Physiol. Soc. (Suppl.) in Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. (1909) 23 p. xxvi (title) Further observations on the myenteric reflex.
1940 W. C. Alvarez Introd. Gastro-Enterol. iii. 37 Food goes down the bowel simply because, ‘if cerebrospinal reflexes be excluded, excitation at any point of the gut excites contraction above and inhibition below’... Cannon later proposed the term ‘myenteric reflex’ for the phenomenon which they [sc. Bayliss and Starling 1899–1901] had described.
1999 Jrnl. Pharmacol. & Exper. Therapeutics 290 893 The orally projecting neural excitatory pathway of the myenteric reflex was studied in an in vitro model of rat ileal segments.
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