| 单词 | mylohyoid | 
| 释义 | mylohyoidadj.n. Anatomy and Zoology.  A. adj.  1.   mylohyoid muscle  n. a muscle that connects the mandible and the hyoid bone, and that is joined at a median raphe to its fellow of the opposite side to form a large part of the muscular floor of the mouth; (also) these muscles considered as a single penniform muscle. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > 			[noun]		 > muscles of mouth or lips genioglossus1615 myloglossus1657 mylohyoideus1657 geniogloss1661 styloglossum1671 orbicularis1681 styloglossus1728 risorius1746 palatopharyngeus1749 orbicularis oris1754 hyoglossus1811 palatoglossus1828 mylohyoid muscle1838 mylohyoid1844 stylohyoid1897 genioglossals1900 1838    E. Wilson Anatomist's Vade Mecum 220  				The external surface of the mylo-hyoid muscle. 1877    Jrnl. Anat. & Physiol. 11 722  				The position of the nerve supplying the mylohyoid muscle is..very favourable for experimentation. 1907    Science 29 Mar. 491/2  				Fluids and semifluids are squirted down from the mouth to the cardia by the force of the contraction of the mylohyoid muscles. 1939    T. L. Green Pract. Animal Biol.  i. 178  				The sublingual glands lie in the floor of the mouth and are exposed by severing the mylohyoid muscle in the median line and reflecting the two flaps of muscle. 1986    A. S. Romer  & T. S. Parsons Vertebr. Body 		(ed. 6)	 ix. 311  				In tetrapods, the ventral fibers continue to form a thin sheet between the lower jaws as the mylohyoid muscle.  2.  Associated with, relating to, or supplying the mylohyoid muscle. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > 			[adjective]		 > bones of mouth palatomaxillary1782 hyoidean1835 mylohyoidean1838 mylohyoid1839 hyoid1842 hyo-epiglottic1847 hyoidal1852 palatopterygoid1854 palatoquadrate1859 mento-hyoidean1867 hyosternal1870 mentomeckelian1871 hyomandibular1875 hyo-epiglottidean1881 hyoglossal1886 hyoglossian1886 hyoidan1888 prehyoid1949 splanchnocranial1974 the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > 			[adjective]		 > jawbones > lower mandibulary1653 mandibular1654 submaxillary1721 angular1802 mylohyoidean1838 mylohyoid1839 hyomandibular1875 hyostylic1880 tympanomandibular1891 1839    R. Owen in  C. Darwin Zool. Voy. H.M.S. Beagle  i. No. 3. 72  				The mylo-hyoid ridge is distinctly marked about an inch and a half below the alveolar margin. 1872    Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. 1 239  				The mylohyoid notch is deep. 1888    Amer. Naturalist 22 75  				All..are characterized by a groove extending along the inner face of the mandible..which Owen has called the mylohyoid groove, from its possible homology with a similar groove in the human jaw. 1903    Science 20 Nov. 668/1  				Dr. B. Arthur Bensley..demonstrates that the groove on the inner side of the jaw of the Jurassic mammalia erroneously described by Owen and Osborn as a ‘mylohyoid groove’ is actually a ‘meckelian groove’, lodging the Meckelian cartilage. 1920    Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 50 283  				The mandibles are remarkable for..the prominence of the mylohyoid ridge on the internal aspect of the horizontal rami. 1992    Internat. Jrnl. Oral & Maxillofacial Surg. 21 309  				Stretching of the muscle elicited electrical responses from the branch of the mylohyoid nerve innervating the mylohyoid muscle.  B. n.   The mylohyoid muscle. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > 			[noun]		 > muscles of mouth or lips genioglossus1615 myloglossus1657 mylohyoideus1657 geniogloss1661 styloglossum1671 orbicularis1681 styloglossus1728 risorius1746 palatopharyngeus1749 orbicularis oris1754 hyoglossus1811 palatoglossus1828 mylohyoid muscle1838 mylohyoid1844 stylohyoid1897 genioglossals1900 1844    Philos. Trans. 		(Royal Soc.)	 134 300  				It is covered by the sterno-hyoid or sterno-maxillary muscle, and also by the mylo-hyoid and genio-hyoid, when these are present. 1867    Proc. Royal Irish Acad. 1864–6 9 460  				Inseparably connected to the mylohyoid of its own side. 1881    Proc. Royal Soc. 32 32  				The mylo-hyoids are entirely absent. 1922    Proc. Royal Soc. B. 93 393  				Gaskell..observed the effect of lactic acid on the curarised mylo-hyoid of the frog. 1955    R. Macintosh  & M. Ostlere Local Analgesia Head & Neck i. 18  				Just before entering the mandibular foramen the inferior dental nerve gives off the only motor branch of the posterior division—the nerve to the mylohyoid. 1971    Language 47 240  				Extrinsic muscles of the tongue..as well as supra-hyoid muscles like the mylohyoid, are instrumental in the production of velar consonants. 1994    Amer. Jrnl. Physical Anthropol. 94 549  				The recruitment patterns of the anterior digastric suggest that it is functionally allied to the geniohyoid and mylohyoid. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). <  | 
	
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