myo-inositoln.

Brit.

/ˌmʌɪəʊʌɪˈnəʊsɪtɒl/, U.S.

/ˈˌmaɪoʊəˈnɔsəˌtɔl/,

/ˈˌmaɪoʊəˈnɑsəˌtɑl/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: myo- comb. form, inositol n.

Etymology: < myo- comb. form + inositol n. Compare earlier meso-inositol n. at meso- comb. form 2.

Biochemistry.

(Usually with myo- italicized.) The most common of the isomers of inositol, which is a member of the vitamin B complex and is present in plant and animal tissue, esp. muscle, often in phosphorylated form. Also called meso-inositol.

ΚΠ

1951 H. G. Fletcher et al. in Jrnl. Org. Chem. 16 1241 It is suggested that, since the substance [sc. meso-inositol] was first discovered in muscle..and was at one time called ‘muscle sugar’, it is better called myo-inositol.

1976 Ann. Clin. Res. 8 374 Plasma, red-cell and cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of myoinositol were increased in all the patients treated conservatively.

1987 C. M. F. Simpson et al. in A. J. Turner & H. S. Bachelard Neurochem. vii. 223 The loss of scyllo-inositol and myo-inositol is similar under these reaction conditions.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	myo-inositol
释义	myo-inositoln. Brit. /ˌmʌɪəʊʌɪˈnəʊsɪtɒl/, U.S. /ˈˌmaɪoʊəˈnɔsəˌtɔl/, /ˈˌmaɪoʊəˈnɑsəˌtɑl/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: myo- comb. form, inositol n. Etymology: < myo- comb. form + inositol n. Compare earlier meso-inositol n. at meso- comb. form 2. Biochemistry. (Usually with myo- italicized.) The most common of the isomers of inositol, which is a member of the vitamin B complex and is present in plant and animal tissue, esp. muscle, often in phosphorylated form. Also called meso-inositol. ΚΠ 1951 H. G. Fletcher et al. in Jrnl. Org. Chem. 16 1241 It is suggested that, since the substance [sc. meso-inositol] was first discovered in muscle..and was at one time called ‘muscle sugar’, it is better called myo-inositol. 1976 Ann. Clin. Res. 8 374 Plasma, red-cell and cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of myoinositol were increased in all the patients treated conservatively. 1987 C. M. F. Simpson et al. in A. J. Turner & H. S. Bachelard Neurochem. vii. 223 The loss of scyllo-inositol and myo-inositol is similar under these reaction conditions. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1951
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