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单词 nam prik
释义

nam prikn.

Brit. /ˌnɑːm ˈprɪk/, /ˌnam ˈprɪk/, U.S. /ˈnɑm ˈprɪk/
Forms: 1800s– nam phrik, 1800s– nam prik, 1900s– naam phrik, 1900s– naam prig, 1900s– naam prik, 1900s– namm prik, 1900s– nam prick, 1900s– nam prig, 1900s– namprik, 1900s– num prik.
Origin: A borrowing from Thai. Etymon: Thai nam phrik.
Etymology: < Thai nam phrik < nam water (see nam pla n.) + phrik chilli.
Cookery.
A paste or sauce made with chilli and shrimp, widely used in Thai cookery as a condiment or dipping sauce.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > additive > sauce or dressing > [noun] > pepper sauces
peveradea1425
pepper sauce1648
Tabasco1652
picante1693
poivrade1699
chilli sauce1846
nam prik1857
hot sauce1874
peri-peri1964
harissa1973
the world > food and drink > food > additive > sauce or dressing > [noun] > other sauces
galantine1304
civya1325
egerdouce1381
gravy?c1390
camelinea1425
chawdronc1440
saffron sauce?a1505
sibber-sauce1556
ferry?1570
oxoleum1574
slabber-sauce1574
saupiquet1656
slapsauce1708
brown sauce1723
bread sauce1727
custard1747
bechamel1789
caper-sauce1791
tomato sauce1804
custard cream1805
allemande1806
sambal1815
Reading sauce1816
Harvey's Sauce1818
velouté sauce1830
suprême sauce1833
parsley sauce1836
agrodolce1838
Worcestershire sauce1843
espagnole1845
pestoa1848
cheese sauce1854
nam prik1857
Worcester sauce1863
Béarnaise sauce1868
Béarnaise1877
Yorkshire Relish1877
sauce mousseline1892
velvet sauce1893
gribiche1897
mornay sauce1900
sugo1906
sofrito1913
chile con queso1916
foo yung1917
marinara1932
pistou1951
hoisin1957
salsa verde1957
pico de gallo1958
sriracha1959
carbonara1962
amatriciana1963
arrabbiata1963
ponzu1966
puttanesca1971
chermoula1974
tikka masala1975
mojo1983
queso1989
the world > food and drink > food > additive > sauce or dressing > [noun] > paste
miso1615
panada1822
tomato paste1838
nam prik1857
tahina1950
doenjang1966
harissa1973
1857 J. Bowring Kingdom & People Siam I. iv. 108 A sauce called nam-phrik is used by all classes in Siam. It is prepared by bruising a quantity of red pepper in a mortar, to which are added kapi (paste of shrimps or prawns), black pepper, garlic, and onions.
1897 M. Sommerville Siam on Meinam 23 Broths, fish, meat, sweets, fruits, and rice were to be had on demand. To help this down, or to aid in digesting it, nam-phrik, a spicy sauce, consisting of bamboo, fruits, and many condiments, was plentifully served and employed.
1898 H. W. Smith Five Years in Siam I. 89 Nam prik, the ‘Worcester sauce’ of the Siamese, is a fishy paste of a pleasingly mild type compared to some of the more virulent varieties of kapi and its oils, so dear to the inhabitants of Indo-China.
1969 R. Howe Far Eastern Cookery 90 As with most sauces, nam prik has its variations... The unfortunate newcomer to the nam prik scene dashes off for the nearest tap of cold water.
1984 A. Barr & P. Levy Official Foodie Handbk. iii. 79/2 Nam prik is the Thai national dish.
1997 Nation (Thailand) 16 Aug. Thai people are eating namprik and we can't just shove bacon and bread down their throats.
2001 Independent on Sunday 16 Sept. (Review Suppl.) 46/2 The menu makes for fun reading, with jicama,..nam phrik,..and chioca..acting as little expletives of flavour.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1857
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