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单词 namad
释义

namadn.

Brit. /ˈnʌmʌd/, /ˈnʌməd/, U.S. /ˈnəməd/, /ˈnɑməd/
Forms: 1700s naemet, 1800s nummud, 1800s numud, 1900s– namad.
Origin: A borrowing from Persian. Etymon: Persian namad.
Etymology: < Persian namad felt < Avestan nəmata felt.
In parts of the Middle East and Asia: a felt carpet or rug, esp. one spread on the seat of a sovereign; (also) a coat or saddlecloth. Cf. numdah n., numnah n.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > floor-covering > [noun] > rug
rug1624
namad1753
rigg1769
Meshed1904
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > covers or hangings > [noun] > cover for furniture > for chair
namad1753
chair-cover1824
1753 J. Hanway Hist. Acct. Brit. Trade Caspian Sea I. ii. xxxiii. 226 The apartment was full of people seated on Næmets..spread round the sides of the room.
1815 J. Malcolm Hist. Persia I. xii. 410 That chief..was seated upon a black felt, or nummud.
1828 J. B. Fraser Kuzzilbash I. xiv. 183 Then throwing a numud over it, he washed from its mouth and face the sand.
1860 M. Reid Odd People 236 In most of these houses they [sc. the Turcomans] do not keep a carpet or numud constantly spread.
1893 Overland Monthly Dec. 581/2 Seated on a black felt nummud—the sacred carpet—he would be consecrated by a Mongolian priest with the ancient Shaman rites.
1953 A. K. S. Lambton Landlord & Peasant in Persia 352 In the Turbati Ḥaydarī area shepherds are paid in..wheat, one namad, or felt coat, and one pair of shoes.
2003 San Francisco Chron. (Nexis) 28 May 7 A husband-and-wife team..are importing felt rugs called namads from northern Iran and trying to save a disappearing craft at the same time.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1753
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更新时间:2024/12/23 18:47:00