Musqueamn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈmʌskwɪəm/, U.S.

/ˈməskwiəm/, Canadian English

/ˈmʌskwiəm/

Inflections: Plural unchanged.

Forms: 1800s Masquiamme, 1800s Miskwiam, 1800s– Misqueam, 1800s– Musqeeam, 1900s– Maskwiam, 1900s– Musqueam, 1900s– Musqueom.

Origin: A borrowing from Halkomelem. Etymon: Halkomelem xwmə́θkwəy'əm.

Etymology: < Halkomelem x^wmə́θk^wəy'əm, literally ‘place of the mə́θk^wəy' (a plant (not identified))’.

Chiefly Canadian.

A. n.

1. A member of a North American Indian people of southern coastal British Columbia, Canada.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of British Columbia, Alberta, and Alaska > [noun]

Slave1789

beaver1801

Carrier1801

Musqueam1808

Nootkian1811

Okanagan1814

Takulli1820

Dogrib1823

Nanaimo1827

Loucheux1828

Bella Coola1834

Nootkan1835

Chilkat1836

Nootka1846

Squamish1846

Siwash1847

Kwakiutl1848

Nitinaht1848

Sitkan1848

Sitka1853

Makah1855

Stick Indian1857

Songhees1860

Stoney1861

Mattole1864

Tlingit1865

Nisga'a1874

Hoochinoo1878

Nimpkish1885

Tsimshian1888

Gitksan1889

Nuxalk1910

Snohomish1910

Nuu-chah-nulth1983

Ditidaht1988

'Namgis1994

1808 S. Fraser Jrnl. 3 July (1960) 109 We had the good fortune to escape the cruelty of the Masquiamme—meaning the nations of the sea shore.

1881 Ann. Rep. Dept. Indian Affairs for 1880 (Canada) 316 Province of British Columbia... Cowichan Nation... Mainland Bands..Misqueam.

1955 H. G. Barnett Coast Salish Brit. Columbia 4 The Cowichan and Nanaimo speak another dialect differing only slightly from that of the Ma̱skwia̱m and their relatives on the Fraser River as far up as Yale.

1992 Independent 26 Oct. 12/5 In the Kahnawake Mohawk reservation in Quebec, the response is growling indifference. Among the Musqueam in Vancouver, it is fervent enthusiasm.

2. The dialect of Halkomelem (a Salishan language) spoken by the Musqueam.

ΚΠ

1965 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 10 158 The Halkomelem language, of which Musqueam is a dialect.

1977 C. F. Voegelin & F. M. Voegelin Classif. & Index World's Langs. 301 Halkomelem... D[ialect]s... Musqueam, Sumas, Tait. 100-1,00 [speakers]. British Columbia.

1996 B. F. Grimes Ethnologue (ed. 13) 44 Halkomelem. Dialects: Chiliwack, Cowichan, Musqueam, Nanaimo.

B. adj.

Of, relating to, or designating the Musqueam.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of British Columbia, Alberta, and Alaska > [adjective]

Dogrib1766

Nootka1784

Nootkan1790

Dog-ribbed1791

beaver1801

Okanagan1814

Carrier1820

Sitka1822

Nanaimo1827

Loucheux1828

Nass1830

Tsimshian1836

Sitkan1851

Makah1855

Snohomish1856

Wakash1856

Songhees1860

Stoney1861

Nisga'a1874

Tlingit1881

Nimpkish1886

Wakashan1892

Musqueam1902

Gitksan1917

Squamish1928

'Namgis1966

Nuu-chah-nulth1978

Nuxalk1981

1902 Ann. Rept. Dept. Indian Affairs (Canada) i. 230 Musqueam Band..is situated on the north arm of the Fraser river and about one mile from its mouth... These Indians are industrious and law-abiding and are improving from year to year.

1955 H. G. Barnett Coast Salish Brit. Columbia 33 Their [sc. the Squamish's] social structure..has particular features which match with Sanetch and Mαskwiαm features.

1992 Anthropol. Today 8 9/1 The Musqueam weavers..approached the museum to study its collections.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	musqueam
释义	Musqueamn.adj. Brit. /ˈmʌskwɪəm/, U.S. /ˈməskwiəm/, Canadian English /ˈmʌskwiəm/ Inflections: Plural unchanged. Forms: 1800s Masquiamme, 1800s Miskwiam, 1800s– Misqueam, 1800s– Musqeeam, 1900s– Maskwiam, 1900s– Musqueam, 1900s– Musqueom. Origin: A borrowing from Halkomelem. Etymon: Halkomelem xwmə́θkwəy'əm. Etymology: < Halkomelem x^wmə́θk^wəy'əm, literally ‘place of the mə́θk^wəy' (a plant (not identified))’. Chiefly Canadian. A. n. 1. A member of a North American Indian people of southern coastal British Columbia, Canada. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of British Columbia, Alberta, and Alaska > [noun] Slave1789 beaver1801 Carrier1801 Musqueam1808 Nootkian1811 Okanagan1814 Takulli1820 Dogrib1823 Nanaimo1827 Loucheux1828 Bella Coola1834 Nootkan1835 Chilkat1836 Nootka1846 Squamish1846 Siwash1847 Kwakiutl1848 Nitinaht1848 Sitkan1848 Sitka1853 Makah1855 Stick Indian1857 Songhees1860 Stoney1861 Mattole1864 Tlingit1865 Nisga'a1874 Hoochinoo1878 Nimpkish1885 Tsimshian1888 Gitksan1889 Nuxalk1910 Snohomish1910 Nuu-chah-nulth1983 Ditidaht1988 'Namgis1994 1808 S. Fraser Jrnl. 3 July (1960) 109 We had the good fortune to escape the cruelty of the Masquiamme—meaning the nations of the sea shore. 1881 Ann. Rep. Dept. Indian Affairs for 1880 (Canada) 316 Province of British Columbia... Cowichan Nation... Mainland Bands..Misqueam. 1955 H. G. Barnett Coast Salish Brit. Columbia 4 The Cowichan and Nanaimo speak another dialect differing only slightly from that of the Ma̱skwia̱m and their relatives on the Fraser River as far up as Yale. 1992 Independent 26 Oct. 12/5 In the Kahnawake Mohawk reservation in Quebec, the response is growling indifference. Among the Musqueam in Vancouver, it is fervent enthusiasm. 2. The dialect of Halkomelem (a Salishan language) spoken by the Musqueam. ΚΠ 1965 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 10 158 The Halkomelem language, of which Musqueam is a dialect. 1977 C. F. Voegelin & F. M. Voegelin Classif. & Index World's Langs. 301 Halkomelem... D[ialect]s... Musqueam, Sumas, Tait. 100-1,00 [speakers]. British Columbia. 1996 B. F. Grimes Ethnologue (ed. 13) 44 Halkomelem. Dialects: Chiliwack, Cowichan, Musqueam, Nanaimo. B. adj. Of, relating to, or designating the Musqueam. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of British Columbia, Alberta, and Alaska > [adjective] Dogrib1766 Nootka1784 Nootkan1790 Dog-ribbed1791 beaver1801 Okanagan1814 Carrier1820 Sitka1822 Nanaimo1827 Loucheux1828 Nass1830 Tsimshian1836 Sitkan1851 Makah1855 Snohomish1856 Wakash1856 Songhees1860 Stoney1861 Nisga'a1874 Tlingit1881 Nimpkish1886 Wakashan1892 Musqueam1902 Gitksan1917 Squamish1928 'Namgis1966 Nuu-chah-nulth1978 Nuxalk1981 1902 Ann. Rept. Dept. Indian Affairs (Canada) i. 230 Musqueam Band..is situated on the north arm of the Fraser river and about one mile from its mouth... These Indians are industrious and law-abiding and are improving from year to year. 1955 H. G. Barnett Coast Salish Brit. Columbia 33 Their [sc. the Squamish's] social structure..has particular features which match with Sanetch and Mαskwiαm features. 1992 Anthropol. Today 8 9/1 The Musqueam weavers..approached the museum to study its collections. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1808
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