mussel plumn.

Brit.

/ˈmʌsl plʌm/, U.S.

/ˈməs(ə)l ˌpləm/

Forms: see mussel n. and plum n.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mussel n., plum n.

Etymology: < mussel n. + plum n., so named from its resemblance in shape and colour to a mussel shell.

A dark purple variety of plum; the tree bearing this fruit, used chiefly as a stock for grafting.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > stone fruit > plum > other types of

white plumc1330

bullacea1375

myxe?1440

prunelloa1450

bullace-fruit1530

horse plum1530

plum1530

wheat-plum1538

wheaten plum1542

choke-plum1556

pear plum1573

finger plum1577

scad1577

skeg1601

merchant1602

bullace-plum1608

malacadonian1608

prune plum1613

date plum1626

mussel plum1626

amber plum1629

black plum1629

primordian1629

queen mother1629

winter crack1629

myrobalan1630

Christian1651

Monsieur's plum1658

cinnamon-plum1664

date1664

primordial1664

Orleans1674

mirabelle1706

myrobalan plum1708

Mogul1718

mussel1718

Chickasaw plum1760

blue gage1764

magnum bonum1764

golden drop1772

beach-plum1785

sweet plum1796

winesour1836

wild plum1838

quetsch1839

egg-plum1859

Victoria1860

cherry plum1866

bladder-plum1869

prune1872

sour plum1874

Carlsbad plum1885

horse-jug1886

French plum1939

1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §509 All your dainty Plummes, are a little dry, and come from the Stone; As the Muscle-Plumme.

1629 J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole iii. xiii. 576 The blacke Mussell plumme is a good plumme, reasonable drye, and tasteth well.

1653 R. Austen Treat. Fruit-trees 56 I esteem the Musle Plum one of the best.

1676 J. Worlidge Vinetum Britannicum 173 The Muscle-plum one of the best of Plums.

1729 B. Langley Pomona 89 The Bruxel Apricot..is best propagated on the Muscle-Plumb Stock.

1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Prunus The Muscle Plum. This is an oblong, flat Plum, of a dark-red colour... The Flesh..[is] not well tasted, so that its chief use is for Stocks.

1751 R. Morris Life John Daniel in Lib. Imposters (1926) I. xi. 134 We..found..a fruit like a very large muscle plumb, which I remembered to have grown in our orchard at Royston.

1807 M. E. Rundell New Syst. Domest. Cookery (ed. 2) viii. 319 (heading) Muscle-plum Cheese.

1903 Eng. Dial. Dict. Muscle-plum... A long shaped plum, sweet but without much juice.

1909 Daily Chron. 21 Aug. 7/4 Mussel plums are not worth buying either for jam or pies.

1911 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 854/2 Plums are propagated chiefly by budding on stocks of the Mussel, Brussels, St Julien and pear plums.

1969 S. G. Harrison et al. Oxf. Bk. Food Plants 68/2 The oldest of this section is perhaps the ‘Quetsche’... The ‘Mussell Plum’ is similar but earlier.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mussel plum
释义	mussel plumn. Brit. /ˈmʌsl plʌm/, U.S. /ˈməs(ə)l ˌpləm/ Forms: see mussel n. and plum n. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mussel n., plum n. Etymology: < mussel n. + plum n., so named from its resemblance in shape and colour to a mussel shell. A dark purple variety of plum; the tree bearing this fruit, used chiefly as a stock for grafting. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > stone fruit > plum > other types of white plumc1330 bullacea1375 myxe?1440 prunelloa1450 bullace-fruit1530 horse plum1530 plum1530 wheat-plum1538 wheaten plum1542 choke-plum1556 pear plum1573 finger plum1577 scad1577 skeg1601 merchant1602 bullace-plum1608 malacadonian1608 prune plum1613 date plum1626 mussel plum1626 amber plum1629 black plum1629 primordian1629 queen mother1629 winter crack1629 myrobalan1630 Christian1651 Monsieur's plum1658 cinnamon-plum1664 date1664 primordial1664 Orleans1674 mirabelle1706 myrobalan plum1708 Mogul1718 mussel1718 Chickasaw plum1760 blue gage1764 magnum bonum1764 golden drop1772 beach-plum1785 sweet plum1796 winesour1836 wild plum1838 quetsch1839 egg-plum1859 Victoria1860 cherry plum1866 bladder-plum1869 prune1872 sour plum1874 Carlsbad plum1885 horse-jug1886 French plum1939 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §509 All your dainty Plummes, are a little dry, and come from the Stone; As the Muscle-Plumme. 1629 J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole iii. xiii. 576 The blacke Mussell plumme is a good plumme, reasonable drye, and tasteth well. 1653 R. Austen Treat. Fruit-trees 56 I esteem the Musle Plum one of the best. 1676 J. Worlidge Vinetum Britannicum 173 The Muscle-plum one of the best of Plums. 1729 B. Langley Pomona 89 The Bruxel Apricot..is best propagated on the Muscle-Plumb Stock. 1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Prunus The Muscle Plum. This is an oblong, flat Plum, of a dark-red colour... The Flesh..[is] not well tasted, so that its chief use is for Stocks. 1751 R. Morris Life John Daniel in Lib. Imposters (1926) I. xi. 134 We..found..a fruit like a very large muscle plumb, which I remembered to have grown in our orchard at Royston. 1807 M. E. Rundell New Syst. Domest. Cookery (ed. 2) viii. 319 (heading) Muscle-plum Cheese. 1903 Eng. Dial. Dict. Muscle-plum... A long shaped plum, sweet but without much juice. 1909 Daily Chron. 21 Aug. 7/4 Mussel plums are not worth buying either for jam or pies. 1911 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 854/2 Plums are propagated chiefly by budding on stocks of the Mussel, Brussels, St Julien and pear plums. 1969 S. G. Harrison et al. Oxf. Bk. Food Plants 68/2 The oldest of this section is perhaps the ‘Quetsche’... The ‘Mussell Plum’ is similar but earlier. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1626
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