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单词 mutated
释义

mutatedadj.

Brit. /mjuːˈteɪtᵻd/, U.S. /ˈmjuˌteɪdᵻd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mutate v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < mutate v. + -ed suffix1. Compare earlier mutate adj.
That has undergone mutation (in various senses).
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the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > sound changes > [adjective] > umlaut
modifying1845
umlauted1852
modificatory1861
mutated1875
metaphonical1894
metaphonized1894
metaphonic1922
umlauting1938
the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > [adjective] > changes or actions of genes or chromosomes > mutation
sportive1796
mutating1877
mutant1903
mutational1904
mutated1919
macromutational1952
saltational1963
macromutationist1988
1875–6 Trans. Philol. Soc. 549 It is extremely probable that all subjunctives originally had mutated vowels.
1919 T. H. Morgan Physical Basis Heredity xx. 248 When these are recessive it is probable..that the actual mutation occurred several generations before the mutated genes came together to produce the mutant character.
1964 Jrnl. Molecular Biol. 9 352 (heading) Identification of the altered bases in mutated single-stranded DNA.
1973 Guardian 18 May 18/1 There are reports of mutated fish in the lagoon and radiation sickness from eating the fish.
1990 Old Colony Memorial (Plymouth, Mass.) 16 Aug. a16/2 The truth of the matter was far less titillating than the mutated perceptions.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1875
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