† naufragien.

Forms: late Middle English naufragie, late Middle English nawfragie.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin naufragium.

Etymology: < classical Latin naufragium shipwreck (see naufrage n.); compare -y suffix⁴. Compare Italian naufragio shipwreck (1264), ruin, destruction (1481–4), Spanish naufragio (1438), Portuguese naufrágio (16th cent.).Adopted only in figurative use.

Obsolete. rare.

An abortive or unprofitable undertaking; failure, disaster. Cf. naufrage n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [noun]

unhealc700

unselthc888

bale-sithea1000

unselea1023

un-i-selthOE

sithec1250

ruthc1275

unwhatec1275

tempestc1330

illa1340

infelicityc1384

banec1400

naufragiea1425

infortunitya1438

naufrage1480

calamity1490

inconvenience1509

wanweirda1522

inconveniency1553

wroth1581

murderation1862

a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) II. 149 (MED) Symonyens..ȝyven..more suffragies for more money. But siþen þes ben nawfragies, wel is him þat bieþ not.

a1500 (?a1450) Gesta Romanorum (Harl. 7333) (1879) 293 (MED) Penaunce is the secunde table after naufragie.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	naufragie
释义	† naufragien. Forms: late Middle English naufragie, late Middle English nawfragie. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin naufragium. Etymology: < classical Latin naufragium shipwreck (see naufrage n.); compare -y suffix⁴. Compare Italian naufragio shipwreck (1264), ruin, destruction (1481–4), Spanish naufragio (1438), Portuguese naufrágio (16th cent.).Adopted only in figurative use. Obsolete. rare. An abortive or unprofitable undertaking; failure, disaster. Cf. naufrage n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [noun] unhealc700 unselthc888 bale-sithea1000 unselea1023 un-i-selthOE sithec1250 ruthc1275 unwhatec1275 tempestc1330 illa1340 infelicityc1384 banec1400 naufragiea1425 infortunitya1438 naufrage1480 calamity1490 inconvenience1509 wanweirda1522 inconveniency1553 wroth1581 murderation1862 a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) II. 149 (MED) Symonyens..ȝyven..more suffragies for more money. But siþen þes ben nawfragies, wel is him þat bieþ not. a1500 (?a1450) Gesta Romanorum (Harl. 7333) (1879) 293 (MED) Penaunce is the secunde table after naufragie. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1425
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