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单词 neuralgic
释义

neuralgicadj.

Brit. /njᵿˈraldʒɪk/, /njʊəˈraldʒɪk/, U.S. /n(j)ʊˈrældʒɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: neuralgia n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < neuralgia n. + -ic suffix. Compare French névralgique (1801).
1. Medicine. Of the nature of or characteristic of neuralgia; caused or affected by neuralgia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > pain in specific parts > [adjective] > in nerves
neuralgic1829
neuralgiac1877
1829 T. P. Teale (title) A treatise on neuralgic diseases.
1834 J. Forbes et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. III. 167/2 The absence of heat, swelling, redness..make it merit the epithet neuralgic.
1861 C. Dickens Let. 11 June (1997) IX. 424 Neuralgic pains in the face have troubled me a good deal.
1950 S. J. Perelman Swiss Family Perelman vii. 108 Apart from an inconsequential neuralgic headache..I felt like a million dollars.
1997 Psychopathology 30 223 Such behavior can be misinterpreted as representing symptoms of neuralgic or psychiatric disorders.
2. In extended use: painful, distressing; (esp. in Politics) particularly sensitive or crucial; capable of causing a sudden, extreme, or far-reaching reaction; (also) characterized by such a reaction.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > [adjective] > causing
unrestfulc1384
uneasy1483
uneaseful1515
unquiet1534
turmoiling?1550
perturbing1559
disquieting1576
disturbing1594
uncomfortable1599
tumultuous1604
disturbanta1617
disquietous1619
perturbatious1630
ugly1645
discomposing1663
unsettling1665
disquietfula1677
disordering1744
disconcerting?1749
pothering1817
disturbative1842
unsteadying1865
upsetting1872
shattering1924
off-putting1935
neuralgic1977
1977 S. J. Perelman Let. 16 Oct. in Don't tread on Me (1987) 335 I'm now being put through the usual neuralgic gymnastics, the TV stuff, interviews, and crapola that attend the birth of a book.
1977 Time 5 Dec. 11/2 Much has been made of Israel's neuralgic reaction to the joint U.S.-Soviet declaration in the Middle East that Vance and Andrei Gromyko hammered out in late September.
1988 Christian Sci. Monitor 3 Feb. 17 The Herb Doctor pulls out an affidavit substantiating his claim that his medicine cured a Louisiana widow ‘of neuralgic sorrow for the loss of her husband and child, swept off in one night by the last epidemic’.
1992 F. Fukuyama End of Hist. & Last Man 176 Abortion, for example, has been one of the most neuralgic issues on the American social agenda for the past generation.
1999 N.Y. Times 11 Feb. a8/3 Instead of the United Nations being asked to ‘authorize’ the deployment, the Security Council will be asked to ‘endorse’ it, a British diplomat said... For the Americans the ‘neuralgic word “authorize”’ was avoided, the diplomat said.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1829
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