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单词 neuroendocrine
释义

neuroendocrineadj.

Brit. /ˌnjʊərəʊˈɛndə(ʊ)krʌɪn/, /ˌnjʊərəʊˈɛndə(ʊ)krɪn/, U.S. /ˌn(j)ʊroʊˈɛndəkr(ə)n/; see also neuro- comb. form.
Forms: 1900s neuroendocrin, 1900s– neurendocrine, 1900s– neuroendocrine.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: neuro- comb. form, endocrine adj. and n.
Etymology: < neuro- comb. form + endocrine adj. and n.
Physiology.
Of or relating to the nervous and endocrine systems, or their interaction. Also: designating, relating to, or exhibiting hormonal secretion by a cell of neural origin or in response to neural stimulation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > [adjective]
neurotomical1828
neural1846
neuranal1888
neurovascular1888
psychoneural1890
neuropsychic1891
neuroglandular1907
neuromotor1914
neuroendocrine1922
neurocirculatory1938
neurohaemal1953
psychoneuroendocrine1954
psychoneuroendocrinologic1954
psychoneuroendocrinological1971
1922 P. Fridenberg in L. F. Barker et al. Endocrinol. & Metabolism II. 769 (heading) Neuro-endocrin control of intra-ocular tension.
1944 J. Hoffman Female Endocrinol. xv. 226 A neuro-endocrine unit which has recently attracted much attention is the so-called hypothalamico-hypophyseal system.
1959 T. Lidz in S. Arieti Amer. Handbk. Psychiatry I. xxxii. 650/1 The hypothalamus..is now understood to form a critical juncture in a circular feedback system that mediates and regulates neural impulses concerned with emotions and neuro-endocrine activity.
1976 Cancer 37 1840 These findings support a salivary duct origin, and are evidence against a neurendocrine derivation for this tumor.
1989 B. Alberts et al. Molecular Biol. Cell (ed. 2) xii. 6 84 (caption) When stimulated by nerve cells in higher centers of the brain, specific neuroendocrine cells in the hypothalamus secrete TSH-releasing hormone..into blood vessels of the pituitary stalk.
2000 Clin. Nuclear Med. 25 482 Some breast tumors are classified as primary neuroendocrine carcinomas because of argyrophilia and positivity for neuroendocrine markers (chromogranins A and B and neuron-specific enolase).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1922
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更新时间:2025/3/27 21:16:07