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单词 nanocrystal
释义

nanocrystaln.

Brit. /ˈnanə(ʊ)ˌkrɪstl/, U.S. /ˈnænoʊˌkrɪstl/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: nano- comb. form, crystal n.
Etymology: < nano- comb. form + crystal n. Compare nanocrystalline adj.
Materials Science.
A crystal with dimensions of a few nanometres. Also: a polycrystal in which the individual crystallites are of this size (often with a significant proportion of the atoms lying within disordered grain-boundary regions).
ΚΠ
1984 Physics Lett. A. 102 365/1 It is proposed to synthesize gas-like solids by compacting pre-generated randomly oriented crystals with sizes d below 10nm (‘nanocrystals’).
1988 Nature 10 Mar. 112/2 One such approach..depends on the creation of what is virtually a new state of matter, intermediate between a polycrystal and a glass—the ‘nanocrystal’.
1992 Personal Computer World Nov. 415/3 Quantum computers were proposed before anyone was able to realistically consider fabricating usable semiconducting nanocrystals to order.
2000 N.Y. Times 7 Dec. g11/2 His group zapped a wafer laced with nanocrystals with an intense blue laser.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1984
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