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单词 nayaka
释义

nayakan.

Brit. /ˈnʌɪ(j)ɑːkə/, U.S. /ˈnaɪˌ(j)ɑkə/
Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymon: Sanskrit nāyaka.
Etymology: < Sanskrit nāyaka < nī- to lead.
South Asian. Dance.
In the performing arts (esp. dance) of India: a leader, leading actor, or lead male role; spec. a male lover or romantic hero in drama. Cf. nayika n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > part or character > [noun] > principal character
protagonist1671
heroine1817
lead1831
shero1836
title role1857
title part1866
nayika1873
leading-business1880
beau rôle1887
name part1894
nayaka1933
hero1983
1835 H. H. Wilson Select Specimens Theatre of Hindus I. p. xli The chief technical classification of the Náyaka, or hero, is into Lalita, gay.., Śánta, gentle.., Dhíroddhata, high-spirited.., Udátta, ardent.]
1933 A. Miles Land of Lingam xix. 184 [Brahma's] nayaka (dancing master) had a character without blemish, and only people who were without vanity and clean of mind were permitted to witness the dance.
1967 R. Singha & R. Massey Indian Dances iii. 47 The dancer is represented as the nayika or beloved longing for the nayaka or lover.
1968 Jrnl. Music Acad. Madras 39 100 A collection in which the Lord and the poet-devotee are figured as Nayaka and Nayika.
1992 Sunday Times of India 19 Apr. (Review section) 5/7 Only those whose exuberance and courage is for righteousness can be the hero (nayaka).
1998 Hindu (Nexis) 17 Apr. Padams are scholarly compositions that are..associated with the sphere of dance and which focus on the various aspects of nayaka–nayaki relationships.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1933
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