Nazareann.adj.

Brit.

/ˌnazəˈriːən/, U.S.

/ˌnæzəˈriən/

Forms: 1500s 1700s– Nazarean, 1800s Nazaraean, 1900s– Nasorean, 1900s– Nazoraean, 1900s– Nazorean.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Nazaraeus , -an suffix.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin Nazaraeus, Nazareus of Nazareth (Vulgate), member of a Jewish or early Christian sect (4th cent. in Jerome; < Hellenistic Greek Ναζωραῖος of Nazareth, early Christian, in Byzantine Greek also member of a Jewish or early Christian sect (late 4th or early 5th cent. in Epiphanius; probably < Aramaic nāṣrāyā , adjective ( > Arabic naṣrānī Nasrani n., via Syriac nāṣrāyā ) < nāṣraṯ Nazareth, name of the town in Galilee which was the home of Jesus) + -an suffix. Compare French Nazaréen (a1622; 1688 in sense ‘member of a Jewish or early Christian sect’; 1704 in sense ‘early Christian’), and earlier Old French, Middle French Nazarien (13th cent.), alteration (with substitution of the suffix -ien -ian suffix) of Old French Nazareus (late 12th cent.). Compare Nazarene adj. and n. (and Middle English form Nazaryen s.v.), Nazarite n. and adj.The forms with medial -o- reflect more exactly the Hellenistic Greek etymon. Some scholars have disputed, on philological and other grounds, an original connection between the Hellenistic Greek word (or its Aramaic etymon) and the name of the home town of Jesus. Hence in some English uses the reference is to a postulated sect of pre-Christian origin (see e.g. quots. 1986¹ at sense A. and 1986 at sense B. 2). Compare also the note at Nazarene n. 3a.

A. n.

Church History and Judaism. = Nazarene n. 3a.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Judaism > Jewish sects > [noun] > Nazarene

Nazaree1537

Nazarean1577

Nazarite1661

Nazarene1689

1577 M. Hanmer Chronogr. 14 in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. The Nazareans [printed Mazareans] were such as vsed no liuing creatures.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Nazarite S. Epiphanius tells us the Nazareans were the same with the Jews in every thing relating to the Doctrine and Ceremonies of the Old Testament.

1797 Encycl. Brit. XII. 781/2 These Nazareans preserved this first gospel in its primitive purity.

1886 J. H. Blunt Dict. Sects (new ed.) 361/1 Nazaræans, a Jewish sect mentioned under this name only by Epiphanius... The sect aimed at a patriarchal religion in place of a Mosaic Judaism.

1968 H. J. Schonfield Those Incredible Christians iv. 50 The Christians, better known to Jews as Nazoreans (Notsrim), appeared as one more Jewish sect.

1986 M. Baigent et al. Messianic Legacy (1992) 87 The existence of sub-sects such as the Zadokites and the Nazareans has generated considerable confusion and uncertainty among biblical scholars.

1986 M. Baigent et al. Messianic Legacy (1992) 137 Epiphanius condemns the Ebionites or Nazareans for denying the Virgin Birth.

B. adj.

†1. poetic. Of Nazareth; = Nazarene adj. 1. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of Israel or Palestine > [adjective] > parts of

Nazarenec1175

Samaritanc1384

Samaritanish1532

Galilean1638

Nazarean1717

Hierosolymitan1721

Hierosolymite1863

1717 S. Wesley Hist. New Test. in Verse xxiv. 19 Nazarean Jesus..A wondr'ous Prophet.

2. Church History and Judaism. = Nazarene adj. 2a. In quot. 1876 perhaps = Nazirite adj.For the scope of the usage in quots. 1986 see the etymological note above.

ΚΠ

1805 G. Huddesford Champignons du Diable iv. 117 (heading) Nazarean Chapel.

1876 H. Polano tr. Talmud iii. 211 The extremely pious sought..to..consecrate themselves to God by Nazarean vows.

1968 H. J. Schonfield Those Incredible Christians viii. 112 In many ways comparable to Jochanan was the Nazorean leader Simeon son of Cleophas.

1986 M. Baigent Messianic Legacy (1992) 92 The Nazarean Party—the so-called (and misnamed) ‘first Christians’ or ‘Early Church’—do not appear to have differed doctrinally from the groups generally known as Essene or Zadokite.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nazarean
释义	Nazareann.adj. Brit. /ˌnazəˈriːən/, U.S. /ˌnæzəˈriən/ Forms: 1500s 1700s– Nazarean, 1800s Nazaraean, 1900s– Nasorean, 1900s– Nazoraean, 1900s– Nazorean. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Nazaraeus , -an suffix. Etymology: < post-classical Latin Nazaraeus, Nazareus of Nazareth (Vulgate), member of a Jewish or early Christian sect (4th cent. in Jerome; < Hellenistic Greek Ναζωραῖος of Nazareth, early Christian, in Byzantine Greek also member of a Jewish or early Christian sect (late 4th or early 5th cent. in Epiphanius; probably < Aramaic nāṣrāyā , adjective ( > Arabic naṣrānī Nasrani n., via Syriac nāṣrāyā ) < nāṣraṯ Nazareth, name of the town in Galilee which was the home of Jesus) + -an suffix. Compare French Nazaréen (a1622; 1688 in sense ‘member of a Jewish or early Christian sect’; 1704 in sense ‘early Christian’), and earlier Old French, Middle French Nazarien (13th cent.), alteration (with substitution of the suffix -ien -ian suffix) of Old French Nazareus (late 12th cent.). Compare Nazarene adj. and n. (and Middle English form Nazaryen s.v.), Nazarite n. and adj.The forms with medial -o- reflect more exactly the Hellenistic Greek etymon. Some scholars have disputed, on philological and other grounds, an original connection between the Hellenistic Greek word (or its Aramaic etymon) and the name of the home town of Jesus. Hence in some English uses the reference is to a postulated sect of pre-Christian origin (see e.g. quots. 1986¹ at sense A. and 1986 at sense B. 2). Compare also the note at Nazarene n. 3a. A. n. Church History and Judaism. = Nazarene n. 3a. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Judaism > Jewish sects > [noun] > Nazarene Nazaree1537 Nazarean1577 Nazarite1661 Nazarene1689 1577 M. Hanmer Chronogr. 14 in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. The Nazareans [printed Mazareans] were such as vsed no liuing creatures. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Nazarite S. Epiphanius tells us the Nazareans were the same with the Jews in every thing relating to the Doctrine and Ceremonies of the Old Testament. 1797 Encycl. Brit. XII. 781/2 These Nazareans preserved this first gospel in its primitive purity. 1886 J. H. Blunt Dict. Sects (new ed.) 361/1 Nazaræans, a Jewish sect mentioned under this name only by Epiphanius... The sect aimed at a patriarchal religion in place of a Mosaic Judaism. 1968 H. J. Schonfield Those Incredible Christians iv. 50 The Christians, better known to Jews as Nazoreans (Notsrim), appeared as one more Jewish sect. 1986 M. Baigent et al. Messianic Legacy (1992) 87 The existence of sub-sects such as the Zadokites and the Nazareans has generated considerable confusion and uncertainty among biblical scholars. 1986 M. Baigent et al. Messianic Legacy (1992) 137 Epiphanius condemns the Ebionites or Nazareans for denying the Virgin Birth. B. adj. †1. poetic. Of Nazareth; = Nazarene adj. 1. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of Israel or Palestine > [adjective] > parts of Nazarenec1175 Samaritanc1384 Samaritanish1532 Galilean1638 Nazarean1717 Hierosolymitan1721 Hierosolymite1863 1717 S. Wesley Hist. New Test. in Verse xxiv. 19 Nazarean Jesus..A wondr'ous Prophet. 2. Church History and Judaism. = Nazarene adj. 2a. In quot. 1876 perhaps = Nazirite adj.For the scope of the usage in quots. 1986 see the etymological note above. ΚΠ 1805 G. Huddesford Champignons du Diable iv. 117 (heading) Nazarean Chapel. 1876 H. Polano tr. Talmud iii. 211 The extremely pious sought..to..consecrate themselves to God by Nazarean vows. 1968 H. J. Schonfield Those Incredible Christians viii. 112 In many ways comparable to Jochanan was the Nazorean leader Simeon son of Cleophas. 1986 M. Baigent Messianic Legacy (1992) 92 The Nazarean Party—the so-called (and misnamed) ‘first Christians’ or ‘Early Church’—do not appear to have differed doctrinally from the groups generally known as Essene or Zadokite. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1577
随便看	to lay one's course to lay one's eyeball on to lay one's eyes together to lay one's finger on to lay one's finger on the pulse to lay one's fingers on the pulse to lay one's hand to the plough to lay one's head to lay one's heels in one's neck to lay one's leg over to lay one's legs aliry to lay one's life, head, to wed to lay one's might to lay one's portion with to lay one's scene to lay one'the finger on to lay open to lay or set aside to lay our heads together to lay out to lay over to lay past to lay pipe to lay pipes to lay posts