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单词 necromantic
释义

necromanticn.adj.

Brit. /ˌnɛkrə(ʊ)ˈmantɪk/, U.S. /ˌnɛkrəˈmæn(t)ɪk/
Forms: 1500s nekromantic, 1500s nekromantike, 1500s–1700s necromantick, 1500s– necromantic, 1600s necromanticke, 1600s nicromantic.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin necromanticus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin necromanticus, adjective (6th cent.; 1344 in a British source) and noun (6th cent.; 15th cent. in British sources) < classical Latin necromantīa necromancy n. + -icus -ic suffix. Compare Middle French necromantique (mid 16th cent.; French nécromantique ); for corresponding formations in other Romance languages see nigromantic adj. and n.
A. n.
1. A necromancer. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the occult > sorcery, witchcraft, or magic > sorcerer or magician > [noun] > necromancer
nigromancera1387
nigromancianc1390
necromancer1547
necromantic?1548
necromantist1584
black-artist1593
nigromant1598
nigromantica1600
psychagogue1843
necromanta1849
?1548 J. Bale Comedy Thre Lawes Nature ii. sig. B3 (stage direct.) Intrant simul Sodomismus..[et] Idololatria [as] Necromantic.
1577 E. Hellowes tr. A. de Guevara Familiar Epist. (new ed.) 142 Perchaunce thou art a Nekromantike [1574 Nigromantike], and hast enchaunted him.
1609 E. Hoby Let. to Mr. T. H. 97 Had not Syluester been a Necromanticke..and Marcellinus an open Idolater.
a1641 R. Montagu Acts & Monuments (1642) 161 Conjurors, Witches, Necromantics, Invocators of Devils.
2. In plural. Conjuring tricks. (In quot. 1993 perhaps simply: necromancy.) rare. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > legerdemain, etc. > [noun] > a trick
colea1307
playa1475
conveyance1534
legerdemain?1544
prank1555
convoyance1578
sleight1596
pass1599
paviea1605
trick1609
sleight of handa1626
hocus-pocus1647
juggle1664
hocus-trickc1680
passe-passe1687
jugglementa1708
thaumaturgics1721
necromantics1745
conjuration1820
1745 E. Young Complaint: Night the Eighth 18 Two State-Rooks,..With all the Necromantics of their Art, Playing the Game of Faces on each other.
1993 ‘A. Burgess’ Dead Man in Deptford (1994) 123 The Earl..was young but reputed learned, indeed called the Wizard Earl for his skill in necromantics.
B. adj.
1. Of persons: practising or engaging in necromancy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the occult > sorcery, witchcraft, or magic > [adjective] > of or belonging to necromancy > that practises
necromantic1577
necromancinga1770
psychagogic1892
1577 E. Hellowes tr. A. de Guevara Familiar Epist. (new ed.) 33 A Nekromantike [1574 Nigromantike] priest [Sp. un sacerdote nigromantino] did aduertise him, that hee should not dismay.
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy iii. ii. iii. v. 594 Wenches could not sleepe in their beds for Necromanticke Friers.
a1678 A. Marvell Direct. to Painter in Poems on Affairs of State (1697) I. i. 29 Thou Dutch Necromantick Fryar, be damn'd, And in thine own first-Mortar-piece be ram'd!
1737 W. Whiston tr. Josephus Antiq. Jews vi. xiv, in tr. Josephus Genuine Wks. 188 This sort of necromantic women, who bring up the souls of the dead.
1821 W. Scott Pirate II. vii. 155 Had she really seen and conversed with a necromantic dwarf [etc.].
1846 H. Smith Prefatory Stanzas in Poet. Wks I. 3 Talk not to me of Necromantic wights, And dread magicians, Who, by their potent spells, could conjure sprites, Ghosts, apparitions, And raise the dead from the forgotten past.
1907 F. B. T. Coutts-Nevill Romance of King Arthur i. 43 Morgan le Fay, a necromantic clerk, Whose skill in magic has no match but mine, Intends to seize the sceptre for her son.
1967 J. R. R. Tolkien Let. Aug. (1995) 384 The necromantic witch consulted by Saul has no connexion or significance for the L. R.
1990 Premiere July 21/1 Robin also comes back with a brainy Arab side-kick who is determined to save his life..and together the Arab and the Christian fight the necromantic sheriff.
2.
a. Of, used in, or involving necromancy or magic; performed by necromancy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the occult > sorcery, witchcraft, or magic > [adjective] > of or belonging to necromancy
nigromantic1449
necromantical1577
nigromanticalc1586
necromantica1592
necromaneous1801
a1592 R. Greene Frier Bacon (1594) sig. E3v Those strange necromantick spels That worke such shewes and wondering in the world.
1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 232 Nicromantic studies are much applauded, as profound.
1664 S. Butler Hudibras: Second Pt. ii. iii. 138 O that I could find by Necromantick art, How farr the Dest'nies take my part.
1713 J. Gay Wife of Bath i. 37 The Looking glass you see there, is my Necromantic Mirror—wherein I represent Past, Present, and to Come.
1754 M. Catesby & G. Edwards Nat. Hist. Carolina (rev. ed.) II. p. xiv By such necromantic delusions..these crafty doctors..raise their own credit.
1782–3 W. F. Martyn Geogr. Mag. 1 687 Their bodies marked with necromantic figures.
1813 W. Scott Bridal of Triermain ii. xxvii. 100 Till, in necromantic night, Gyneth vanished from their sight.
1852 N. Hawthorne Blithedale Romance xxii. 796 His semblance of a human body was only a necromantic, or perhaps a mechanical contrivance, in which a demon walked about.
1878 C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David V. Ps. cvi. 28 Perhaps they assisted in necromantic rites which were intended to open a correspondence with departed spirits.
1908 M. J. Cawein Poems IV. 17 With each smile I heard the dull Deep music of her heart, and saw, As by some necromantic law, Faint tremblings of a lubric light Flush her white temples and her throat.
1934 L. Charteris Boodle xii. 267 The detective had a vision of Costello's intense black eyes,..his lips under the thin black moustache mouthing necromantic commands.
1986 T. Mo Insular Possession xvi. 165 There is, the old gentleman believes, a favourable conjunction for every action, moods synchronising with the hours of his necromantic calendar.
2000 S. Connor Dumbstruck ii. 67 All her necromantic activity seems merely the occasion for her insatiable necrophagous greed, as she goes about gnawing..at the decaying bodies of the dead.
b. In extended sense: magical; wonderful.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > feeling of wonder, astonishment > quality of inspiring wonder > [adjective]
wonderlyc893
wonderfula1100
wondera1175
wondersa1300
marvellousc1330
marvela1400
marvelly?a1400
mirablec1429
admirablec1450
marvellablec1450
mirific1490
wondrous1509
extonious1548
portentious1549
miraculous1569
geason1572
mirificalc1572
astounding1590
amazing1593
wonderedc1595
admiring1598
prodigious1600
astonishable1603
fabulous1609
wondered-at?1611
necromantic1627
stupendous1640
nigromantic1645
mirandous1652
surprising1665
mirabundous1694
astonishinga1704
wondersome1774
sublime1813
nasty1834
kill-me-quite1842
breathtaking1843
breath-catching1865
miracle-working1867
mouth opening1867
stupefying1870
gee whiz1889
scorching1890
doozy1903
sensational1909
eye-popping1918
wunnerful1924
crashing1931
staggering1934
eyewatering1950
mind-boggling1955
Ozymandian1961
knock-out1966
mind-blowing1966
motherfucking1973
boggling1975
gobsmacking1981
tubular1982
1627 J. Taylor Armado sig. D2 What Necromanticke spelles, are Rut, Vault, Slot, Pores, and Entryes.
1704 W. M. Female Wits ii. 37 There's more than Necromantick Charms in every bewitching Line.
1849 J. Ruskin Seven Lamps Archit. ii. 39 To give a delightful sense of a kind of necromantic power in the architect.
1883 Knowledge 15 June 357/1 The planets..whose mysterious portals we..are seeking to enter this night with necromantic art.
1935 Science 19 Apr. 371/2 The teacher with a few necromantic passes, verbal and graphical, may prove..the rule that to find maxima or minima of a function the derivate is set equal to zero.
1990 M. Harris Hemingway's Suitcase viii. 50 She was impressed by the incantatory, the necromantic power of words.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.?1548
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