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单词 needham
释义

Needhamn.

Forms: 1500s Needam, 1500s needam, 1600s Needom, 1600s Needome, 1600s–1800s Needham.
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Needham.
Etymology: < the name of Needham Market, a small town near Ipswich in Suffolk, punningly after need n.1 and probably also -dom suffix.
Obsolete.
Extreme poverty or destitution, imagined as a physical destination; beggary.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > poverty > [noun]
waedlec888
wanspeedc893
wanea1100
wandrethc1175
miseasea1200
povertya1225
lowness?c1225
needc1225
orcostc1225
poorness?a1300
unwealtha1300
defaultc1300
porailc1325
straitnessa1340
poorhead1340
mischiefa1375
miseasetya1382
needinessa1382
misterc1385
indigencec1386
scarcitya1387
noughtc1400
scantnessc1400
necessity?1406
penurya1425
povertnessa1434
exilitya1439
wantc1450
scarcenessc1475
needinga1500
povertiesa1500
penurity?a1505
poortith?a1513
debility1525
tenuity1535
leanness1550
lack1555
Needham1577
inopy1581
pinching1587
dispurveyance1590
egency1600
macritude1623
penuriousness1630
indigency1631
needihood1648
necessitousness1650
egestuosity1656
straitened circumstancesa1766
unopulence1796
Queer Street1811
lowliness1834
breadlessness1860
unwealthiness1886
out-of-elbowness1890
secondary poverty1901
Short Street1920
1577 T. Tusser Points Huswifrie (new ed.) f. 17, in Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) Toyling much, & spoyling more..soone sets thine host at needams shore, to craue the beggars bone.
1592 R. Greene Quip for Vpstart Courtier sig. D Such yoong youths when the Broker hath blest them with saint Needams crosse, fall then to priuy lifts & cosenages.
1616 T. Adams Dis. Soule 53 Idlneesse is the coach to bring a man to Needome, Prodigalitie the post-horse.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Suff. 56 They are said to be in the high way to Needham who do hasten to poverty.
1787 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. at Suffolk You are in the highway to Needham, That is, you are in the high road to poverty.
1869 C. H. Spurgeon John Ploughman's Talk vii They are already a long way on the road to Needham.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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