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单词 nationalized
释义

nationalizedadj.

Brit. /ˈnaʃn̩əlʌɪzd/, /ˈnaʃn̩l̩ʌɪzd/, /ˈnaʃənl̩ʌɪzd/, /ˈnaʃ(ə)nəlʌɪzd/, U.S. /ˈnæʃ(ə)nəˌlaɪzd/
Forms: 1800s– nationalised, 1900s– nationalized.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nationalize v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < nationalize v. + -ed suffix1.
1. Made national; distributed, present, operational, etc., throughout the nation. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > [adjective] > made national
nationalized1867
the mind > possession > owning > [adjective] > owned by the community > nationalized or nationalizing
nationalized1867
nationalizing1874
1867 F. M. Müller Chips from German Workshop II. xvi. 13 An age..exhibiting to us the earliest traces of nationalised language.
1885 J. Robson Disestablishment 16 So too..it would be in the Nationalised Church of Scotland.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses iii. xvii. [Ithaca] 669 As per prospectus of the Industrious Foreign Acclimatised Nationalised Friendly Stateaided Building Society.
2. Of land, an industry, etc.: brought under state ownership or control.
ΚΠ
1920 Jrnl. Polit. Econ. 28 781 By the middle of 1919 the number of nationalized factories had increased to 3,000, or 90 per cent of the industries of the country.
1955 Jrnl. Royal Statist. Soc. A. 118 189 Mr. Redfern's figures include..the depreciation of the nationalized portions of the road passenger, road goods, and iron and steel industries.
1973 Times 16 Nov. 20/8 Labour leaders have been appointed to the boards of nationalized industries.
2000 Guardian (Dar es Salaam) 27 Mar. 16/1 (advt.) The farm..is one of the nationalized sisal estates.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1867
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