negerin.

Brit.

/ˈnɛɡəri/, U.S.

/ˈnɛɡəri/

Inflections: Plural negeris, unchanged.

Forms: 1700s–1800s negery, 1800s niggery, 1900s– negeri, 1900s– negri. Also with capital initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Malay. Etymon: Malay negeri.

Etymology: < Malay negeri, negri (originally) town on an estuary where the raja resided, (later) state, province, country < Sanskrit nagarī (feminine) town. Compare Dutch negerij , negorij community in the former Dutch East Indies, remote village or town (1619 as negri ), German Negereyen (plural; 1692 in the passage translated in quot. 1700 at sense 1).

1. In Indonesia: a village community consisting of a number of different clans and administered by clan leaders, later used by Dutch colonists as an administrative division. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > part of country or district > [noun] > area occupied by black people

negeri1823

Negrodom1847

location1880

black bottom1915

Bantustan1949

kasi1988

1700 S. L. tr. C. Frick Relation Voy. in tr. C. Frick & C. Schweitzer Relation Two Voy. E.-Indies 174 There happen'd a Fire one Night in one of their Negerys, which was all consumed in an instant, being built with nothing but Bamboos.

1801 Asiatic Ann. Reg. 1800 Misc. Tracts 201/2 The subordinate residents have from six to ten niggeries, or districts, under their charge.

1801 Asiatic Ann. Reg. 1800 Misc. Tracts 203/1 These..niggeries are likewise called Regencies.

1823 W. Brown Hist. Propagation Christianity (ed. 2) II. App. I. 708 In some of the negerys the people had still retained their idols.

1947 Rep. Consular Comm. (U.N. Security Council Rep. S/586) 64 The native rulers in the Negeris (subdistricts) and the village chiefs, who have long enjoyed a reputation as interpreters of the Adat, or local custom, are now being replaced by younger and more politically minded men.

1955 Far Eastern Q. 15 79 Both in Central Sumatra and West Java, local financial operations are carried on at three levels of administration: the province, kabupaten, and villages (called desa on Java and negeri on Sumatra.

1974 Mod. Asian. Stud. 8 321–322 To be regarded as a true negeri a village must possess a balai or council-hall for the assembly of the penghulus, and also a mosque, pathways, a cock-pit, and a bathing-place.

1980 Current Anthropol. 21 218 In certain negeri of Adonara.., the original division into suku is fading, but the contemporary negeri have four ‘leaders at the sacrifice’—apparently as a continuation of the earlier structure.

1995 Amer. Hist. Rev. 100 218 The raja ruled a negeri, a community not a nation.

2. In Malaysia and Indonesia: (the name of) a state, province, or nation.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > a or the state > [noun]

commona1382

commontya1382

policya1393

communitya1398

commonweal?a1400

politic1429

commonwealth1445

well public1447

public thinga1450

public weala1470

body politica1475

weal-public1495

statea1500

politic bodyc1537

body1545

public state1546

civil-wealth1547

republic?1549

state1553

polity1555

publica1586

estate1605

corps politic1696

negara1955

negeri1958

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [noun]

landc725

kithc888

thedec888

earthOE

groundOE

foldOE

countryc1300

marchc1330

nationc1330

wonec1330

provincea1382

soila1400

strandc1400

terragec1440

room1468

limita1513

limitationa1527

seat1535

terrene1863

negara1955

negeri1958

society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > territory under a governor or official > [noun]

shirec893

provincea1382

diocesea1513

government1554

exarchate1570

ethnarchy1602

exarchy1656

governorate1884

negeri1958

1958 J. M. Gullick Indigenous Polit. Syst. W. Malaya ii. 38 In each district of Negri Sembilan there was one group acknowledged as the ‘heirs of the country’ (waris negri).

1960 C. N. Parkinson Brit. Intervention in Malaya 1867–77 vii. 163 The folk of what we now call the Negri Sembilan, or Nine States, were not really Malays at all.

1971 D. P. Chandler et al. In Search of Southeast Asia 77 The political power, the ‘state’ or negeri, at the mouth of the river, sought to establish sufficient authority over the peoples upriver... At the same time, it engaged with a complex power game with other rivermouth negeri in the area to take advantage of international trade.

1974 Straits Times (Nexis) 25 May 9 Negeri can mean state in the sense of country, example Malaysia, or state in the sense of Kedah.

1994 Business Times (Singapore) (Nexis) 26 Mar. 1 Relations between the federal government and the negeri (the provincial state) government of Sabah are one of the most exciting, if not most confusing, aspects of Malaysian politics.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	negeri
释义	negerin. Brit. /ˈnɛɡəri/, U.S. /ˈnɛɡəri/ Inflections: Plural negeris, unchanged. Forms: 1700s–1800s negery, 1800s niggery, 1900s– negeri, 1900s– negri. Also with capital initial. Origin: A borrowing from Malay. Etymon: Malay negeri. Etymology: < Malay negeri, negri (originally) town on an estuary where the raja resided, (later) state, province, country < Sanskrit nagarī (feminine) town. Compare Dutch negerij , negorij community in the former Dutch East Indies, remote village or town (1619 as negri ), German Negereyen (plural; 1692 in the passage translated in quot. 1700 at sense 1). 1. In Indonesia: a village community consisting of a number of different clans and administered by clan leaders, later used by Dutch colonists as an administrative division. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > part of country or district > [noun] > area occupied by black people negeri1823 Negrodom1847 location1880 black bottom1915 Bantustan1949 kasi1988 1700 S. L. tr. C. Frick Relation Voy. in tr. C. Frick & C. Schweitzer Relation Two Voy. E.-Indies 174 There happen'd a Fire one Night in one of their Negerys, which was all consumed in an instant, being built with nothing but Bamboos. 1801 Asiatic Ann. Reg. 1800 Misc. Tracts 201/2 The subordinate residents have from six to ten niggeries, or districts, under their charge. 1801 Asiatic Ann. Reg. 1800 Misc. Tracts 203/1 These..niggeries are likewise called Regencies. 1823 W. Brown Hist. Propagation Christianity (ed. 2) II. App. I. 708 In some of the negerys the people had still retained their idols. 1947 Rep. Consular Comm. (U.N. Security Council Rep. S/586) 64 The native rulers in the Negeris (subdistricts) and the village chiefs, who have long enjoyed a reputation as interpreters of the Adat, or local custom, are now being replaced by younger and more politically minded men. 1955 Far Eastern Q. 15 79 Both in Central Sumatra and West Java, local financial operations are carried on at three levels of administration: the province, kabupaten, and villages (called desa on Java and negeri on Sumatra. 1974 Mod. Asian. Stud. 8 321–322 To be regarded as a true negeri a village must possess a balai or council-hall for the assembly of the penghulus, and also a mosque, pathways, a cock-pit, and a bathing-place. 1980 Current Anthropol. 21 218 In certain negeri of Adonara.., the original division into suku is fading, but the contemporary negeri have four ‘leaders at the sacrifice’—apparently as a continuation of the earlier structure. 1995 Amer. Hist. Rev. 100 218 The raja ruled a negeri, a community not a nation. 2. In Malaysia and Indonesia: (the name of) a state, province, or nation. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > a or the state > [noun] commona1382 commontya1382 policya1393 communitya1398 commonweal?a1400 politic1429 commonwealth1445 well public1447 public thinga1450 public weala1470 body politica1475 weal-public1495 statea1500 politic bodyc1537 body1545 public state1546 civil-wealth1547 republic?1549 state1553 polity1555 publica1586 estate1605 corps politic1696 negara1955 negeri1958 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [noun] landc725 kithc888 thedec888 earthOE groundOE foldOE countryc1300 marchc1330 nationc1330 wonec1330 provincea1382 soila1400 strandc1400 terragec1440 room1468 limita1513 limitationa1527 seat1535 terrene1863 negara1955 negeri1958 society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > territory under a governor or official > [noun] shirec893 provincea1382 diocesea1513 government1554 exarchate1570 ethnarchy1602 exarchy1656 governorate1884 negeri1958 1958 J. M. Gullick Indigenous Polit. Syst. W. Malaya ii. 38 In each district of Negri Sembilan there was one group acknowledged as the ‘heirs of the country’ (waris negri). 1960 C. N. Parkinson Brit. Intervention in Malaya 1867–77 vii. 163 The folk of what we now call the Negri Sembilan, or Nine States, were not really Malays at all. 1971 D. P. Chandler et al. In Search of Southeast Asia 77 The political power, the ‘state’ or negeri, at the mouth of the river, sought to establish sufficient authority over the peoples upriver... At the same time, it engaged with a complex power game with other rivermouth negeri in the area to take advantage of international trade. 1974 Straits Times (Nexis) 25 May 9 Negeri can mean state in the sense of country, example Malaysia, or state in the sense of Kedah. 1994 Business Times (Singapore) (Nexis) 26 Mar. 1 Relations between the federal government and the negeri (the provincial state) government of Sabah are one of the most exciting, if not most confusing, aspects of Malaysian politics. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1700
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