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单词 negress
释义

negressn.

Brit. /ˈniːɡrᵻs/, /niːˈɡrɛs/, U.S. /ˈniɡrəs/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French négresse.
Etymology: < French négresse (1637) < nègre (see neger n.) + -esse -ess suffix1.
Now frequently offensive.
A black woman. Also poetic in personifications of the night.See usage note at Negro n. 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > black person > [noun] > woman
Negrine1703
negress1734
momma1803
auntie1825
aunt1835
sister1879
black velvet1900
soul sister1959
maid1961
1734 G. H. Nissen Court Deposition 9 May in R. H. Low & R. Valls St. John Backtime (1985) 11/3 Also they sought to murder a Negress belonging to Castan who escaped from them.
1750 M. Clancy Memoirs I. 123 The old Negress went off, and we were left alone.
1786 S. Henley tr. W. Beckford Arabian Tale 55 The Princess remained in the company of her Negresses.
1801 ‘P. Pindar’ Tears & Smiles 77 Now Negress Night came solemn down.
1861 C. Dickens Great Expectations I. xii. 208 She asked Joe why he hadn't married a Negress slave at once? Joe offered no answer.
1891 C. Roberts Adrift in Amer. 101 A fine strapping young negress came out of the house.
1914 E. R. Burroughs Tarzan of Apes xiv. 189 The negress sobbed hysterically.
1920 E. Sitwell Wooden Pegasus 92 The negress Night, within her house of glass Watched the processions pass.
1970 J. Updike Bech 113 ‘In Travel Light, for example, you keep calling Roxanne a Negress.’ ‘But she was one.’ He added, ‘I loved Roxanne.’ ‘The fact is, the word has distinctly racist overtones.’
1988 M. Spark Far Cry from Kensington vii. 89 I myself had suffered attacks of rheumatic pain..and on the advice of an American negress whom I had met in the bus, I had started on the cure of a banana every day.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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