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单词 necessary woman
释义

> as lemmas

necessary woman
2. Of persons, esp. servants: rendering (certain) necessary, useful, or personal services. In later use frequently necessary woman. (In early use also as postmodifier, with plural necessaries.) Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > [adjective] > specifically of person
helpfulc1384
necessary1425
serviceable1583
useful1612
society > authority > subjection > service > servant > [noun] > woman or girl
maidenOE
schelchenec1000
womanOE
maidc1300
ancillec1366
wench1380
child-womana1382
maidservanta1382
serving-womana1398
servantessa1425
servant maid?a1450
woman servant1450
servitrice1477
administress1483
ministressa1500
serving maid?1529
maiden-servant1533
servitrix1566
miskin-fro1585
servant girl1658
girl1668
necessary womanc1689
scout1708
servitress1827
ancilla1871
1425 Rolls of Parl. IV. 306/1 Clerkes necessaries being in ye service of ye Prince.
1461 M. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 275 I trow ye shuld fynde hym a necessary man to take hede to yowre howshold and to bye all maner of stuffe nedefull þer-to.
1501 in Lett. Richard III. & Henry VII (Rolls) I. App. A. vii That no persone.., except he be a necessary officier, ride befor out of the company of the said princesse.
1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 38 Those that be his stewards or necessariest men about him.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) ii. i. 80 You are well vnderstood to bee a perfecter gyber for the Table, then a necessary Bencher in the Capitoll. View more context for this quotation
c1689 in J. Y. Akerman Moneys Secret Services Charles II & James II (1851) 194 Late necessary woman to King Charles the Second.
1711 J. Swift Jrnl. to Stella 9 Nov. (1948) II. 407 I want a necessary woman strangely; I am as helpless as an elephant.
1719 D. Defoe Farther Adventures Robinson Crusoe 14 A most necessary handy Fellow, as could be desir'd.
1763 Ann. Reg. 1762 98/2 Attendants on..the prince of Wales,..Wet nurse,..Dry nurse,..Necessary woman.
1816 ‘P. Pindar’ Wks. I. 175 Ann Spencer, guardian of the necessary, That is to say, the necessary woman.
1899 Tit-Bits 1 Apr. 10/2 The most interesting member of all the [Queen's] kitchen staff is, perhaps, the ‘necessary woman’.
1998 J. Glasheen Secret People of Palaces xxi. 125 Queen Charlotte's..closet intimate Mrs Jane Moore, although still described as a Necessary Woman, would never be asked to empty those receptacles [sc. close-stool and chamberpot].
extracted from necessaryadj.n.
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