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单词 neisserial
释义

neisserialadj.

Brit. /ˌnʌɪˈsɪərɪəl/, U.S. /naɪˈsɪriəl/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Neisseria n., -al suffix1.
Etymology: < Neisseria n. + -al suffix1. Compare earlier neisserian adj.
Microbiology.
Caused by bacteria of the genus Neisseria; of, relating to, or belonging to the genus Neisseria.
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pneumococcic1891
spirillar1891
pneumococcal1895
pneumococcous1897
streptococcal1897
streptococcic1897
paratyphoid1898
schizomycetic1898
amphitrichous1900
lophotrichous1900
staphylococcal1900
streptococcous1902
streptothricial1903
staphylococcic1904
rhizobial1906
meningococcal1907
meningococcic1907
clostridial1909
botulinum1910
coccoid1912
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Salmonella1916
leptospiral1924
neisserian1925
rickettsial1925
coccal1928
amphitrichate1929
botulinal1939
eubacterial1946
myxococcal1946
coryneform1952
neisserial1955
myxobacterial1957
listerial1961
listeric1961
cyanobacterial1974
1955 Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 9 319 (title) Neisseria and neisserial infections.
1955 Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 9 323 A homogeneous group of gram negative diplococci of neisserial morphology.
1975 Science 12 Dec. 1103/2 This appears to be the first identification of extracellular enzymes from the pathogenic Neisseria, and their specificity for human IgA suggests that they may play a role in neisserial infection.
1989 Infection & Immunity 57 602 Among four other commensal neisserial species, only Neisseria cinerea shared LOS [= lipooligosaccharide] epitopes defined by MAbs O6B4 and 3F11.
2000 Jrnl. Bacteriol. 182 439 We have identified a neisserial gene, hemO, that is essential for heme, hemoglobin (Hb), and haptoglobin-Hb utilization.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1955
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