单词 | nelson |
释义 | Nelsonn.1 I. Compounds. 1. Nelson touch n. an approach to a situation or problem typical of Nelson, esp. in being characterized by bold action or self-confident leadership; also (in later, humorous, use) the turning of a blind eye to something (cf. Nelson eye n. at sense 5). ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > hostilities at sea > seafaring warrior or naval man > leader or commander > [noun] > qualities of Nelson touch1805 the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > ignoring, disregard > [noun] misknowledgea1500 unregarding1539 passing-by1577 disregard1661 ignoring1846 ignoration1854 ignoral1866 Nelson touch1968 ghosting2012 1805 Ld. Nelson Let. 25 Sept. in C. Oman Nelson (1947) xix. 607 I am anxious to join the fleet, for it would add to my grief if any other man was to give them the Nelson touch, which we say is warranted never to fail. a1842 A. Cunningham Brit. Sailor's Song in Poems & Songs (1847) ii. 75 He launched his terror and his strength, Our sea-born pride to tame; They came—they got the Nelson-touch, And vanish'd as they came. 1898 H. Newbolt Island Race 26 But cared greatly to serve God and the king, And keep the Nelson touch. 1942 C. Dane (title) The Nelson touch: an anthology of Lord Nelson's letters. 1963 Economist 12 Jan. 90/1 There was a ‘Nelson touch’ about the bloodless occupation of Jadotville. 1968 B. Turner Sex Trap xiii. 116 A little of the old Nelson touch is a big help in getting on with other departments. 1971 ‘D. Cory’ Sunburst i. 20 Only the British, in Intelligence matters, retain the Nelson touch. What's Fedora doing in Spain?.. Up goes the old telescope. Fedora? I see no Fedora. 1991 M. Brogden On Mersey Beat (BNC) He could always pick and choose over whom to arrest and on whom to give the Nelson touch. 2. Nelson knife n. a combined knife and fork for the use of person disabled in one arm or hand. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > setting table > table utensils > [noun] > cutlery > combination Nelson knife1873 Spork1909 1873 Catal. London Internat. Exhib. ix. 142 Razors, engraved with Chinese characters; Masticating Knives; Nelson Knives. 1886 London Med. Rec. 15 May 228/1 One of the instruments should be a Nelson knife, which is a combined knife and fork. 1902 Chambers's Jrnl. 4 Oct. 692/2 The combination was what is called the ‘Nelson knife’, after its most distinguished user. The..end of the blade, instead of being rounded off in the ordinary way, turns up at a right angle in its own plane, and is divided into four fork-prongs. 1979 Therapy 13 Sept. 5/2 Did the ‘experts’ know how difficult it was to remove bacon rind with a Nelson knife? 1999 Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 26 Jan. 12 He says..‘The special crockery and cutlery helps customers with arthritis or a weak grip to eat in the store restaurant.’ One of the pieces of cutlery is a Nelson knife. 3. Nelson cake n. British regional (chiefly Liverpool) a cake consisting of crushed biscuits, dried fruit, etc., soaked in syrup, and sandwiched between two layers of pastry. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > other cakes honey appleeOE barley-cake1393 seed cakea1400 cake?a1425 pudding-cake?1553 manchet1562 biscuit cake1593 placent1598 poplin1600 jumbal1615 bread pudding1623 semel1643 wine-cakea1661 Shrewsbury cake1670 curd cake1675 fruitcake1687 clap-bread1691 simnel cake1699 orange-flower cake1718 banana cake1726 sweet-cake1726 torte1748 Naples cake1766 Bath cake1769 gofer1769 yeast-cake1795 nutcake1801 tipsy-cake1806 cruller1808 baba1813 lady's finger1818 coconut cake1824 mint cake1825 sices1825 cup-cake1828 batter-cake1830 buckwheat1830 Dundee seed cake1833 fat-cake1839 babka1846 wonder1848 popover1850 cream-cake1855 sly-cake1855 dripping-cake1857 lard-cake1858 puffet1860 quick cake1865 barnbrack1867 matrimony cake1871 brioche1873 Nelson cake1877 cocoa cake1883 sesame cake1883 marinade1888 mystery1889 oblietjie1890 stuffed monkey1892 Greek bread1893 Battenberg1903 Oswego cake1907 nusstorte1911 dump cake1912 Dobos Torte1915 lekach1918 buckle1935 Florentine1936 hash cake1967 space cake1984 1859 Househ. Encycl. II. 367/2 Small cakes called Nelson's cakes or balls, made in small tea-cups.] 1877 T. A. Croal Bk. about Trav. iv. 433 Sweet Sandwiches. Nelson Cakes and Marmalade Tartlets. 1909 Daily Chron. 16 Dec. 4/7 The Nelson cake consists of two thin pieces of reputed pastry, with a dark agglomeration between them of currants and sweet mush. 1966 F. Shaw et al. Lern Yerself Scouse 42 Nelson cake, a cake made from compressed, broken biscuits, pastry remnants etc. with dried fruit added: the whole soaked in syrup or burnt sugar and stacked in great piles. 2009 C. Morey Dark is Dawn 13 Nelson cakes, doughnuts bursting with jam, Banbury cakes. 4. Nelson's blood n. rum. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > rum > [noun] > kinds of rum Jamaica1775 white rum1816 New England1827 black jack1863 dark rum1864 black rum1872 light rum1872 Nelson's blood1905 Bacardi1921 pinga1928 navy1946 screech1946 anejo1983 1905 R. W. Free Seven Years' Hard v. 122 Rum is ‘Nelson's blood’. 1925 E. Fraser & J. Gibbons Soldier & Sailor Words 166 Nelson's Blood, rum. Old Navy, and probably derived from the old story of the sailors on board the Victory tapping the cask in which Nelson's body was brought home and drinking the spirits. 1968 Telegraph (Brisbane) 26 June 45 To preserve Nelson's body it was placed in the ship's rum ration—that's why rum is now often referred to as ‘Nelson's blood’. 1970 A. Draper Swansong for Rare Bird ix. 76 After all the Nelson's blood he'd stashed away the night before, I was surprised to see Gorgeous already there. 1988 Independent 10 Dec. (Mag.) 7/1 To this day neat rum is still known in the Royal Navy as ‘Nelson's Blood’. 2004 A. D. Blue Compl. Bk. Spirits iv. 78 After Admiral Horatio, Lord Nelson's death at Trafalgar in 1805, grog also became known as Nelson's Blood. 5. Nelson eye n. (also Nelson's eye) a blind eye. Usually figurative, esp. in to turn a nelson's eye to. Cf. eye n.1 Phrases 2t. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > ignoring, disregard > ignore [verb (intransitive)] overhipa1325 to hide one's facea1382 to look aside1530 to look beside ——1533 not to hear on that side1548 to look through the fingers1549 to pull away the shoulder1560 connive1602 to turn a (also the) blind eye1698 to bury (or hide) one's head in the sand1844 Nelson eye1893 not to want to know1948 society > authority > lack of subjection > permission > [noun] > permission by non-intervention or toleration sufferancea1300 allowancea1402 tholance1446 tholing1457 sufferingc1460 low1535 connivinga1648 Nelson eye1893 1872 J. L. Seton Notes Operations N. German Troops xv. 219 My friend Rosen was apt at times to have an ear as bad as Nelson's eye, when signals for retreat were being made.] 1893 Chem. Trade Jrnl. 22 July 52/2 The nuisance inspector..has a Nelson eye for the chimney of his employers on the ‘Board’. 1958 Amer. Q. 10 380 Disturbing as the report may be, it would be a pity if the Indian student were to turn a patriotic Nelson-eye to the many compelling truths revealed therein. 1973 J. Leasor Mandarin Gold i. 13 He makes most out of opium. Turning a Nelson eye to a trade he should be stamping out. 1986 Ceylon Daily News 4 Dec. 23/2 The papers variously reported that they had ‘turned a nelson's eye’ to pleas from ‘the men in black coats’ at the fag end of an agitation. 1995 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 1 425/1 The research role..still has gaps, such as when an awareness of malpractice causes him to employ something of a ‘Nelson's Eye’. II. absol. 6. Sport (originally Australian). Also (esp. in early use) Lord Nelson. The number 111; a score of 111 (or its multiples) (esp. in Darts and Cricket).In Cricket, a score of 111 by a team or by a batter has come to be considered unlucky (see Note at Etymology). ΚΠ 1847 H. Melville Omoo xv. 57 The cooper had a true sailor admiration for Lord Nelson... ‘Look you; one man—hang me, half a man—with one leg, one arm, one eye—hang me, with only a piece of a carcass, flogged your whole shabby nation.’ 1903 Gloucestershire Chron. 5 Dec. 5/4 He lost one eye, one arm, and one leg before he died.] 1927 Recorder (S. Austral.) 17 May 3/2 Golf. Young Peter Geddes played the course in Lord Nelson (111). One eye, one arm, one nose. 1936 Smith’s Weekly (Sydney) 9 May 16/2 One Eye, One Arm—In Melbourne there is a motor cyclist whose number plate reads:— Vic 111 Lord Nelson. 1938 Sporting Globe (Melbourne) 3 Mar. 2/7 [Darts in London] Like most sports of skill, darts has created a language of its own. Some of the most commonly used expressions are:—‘Lord Nelson’— meaning 111 the three ones. Lord Nelson possessed one eye, one arm, and on nose. 1952 Dowerin (W. Austral.) Guardian 3 Apr. 4/3 Young Kevin Randall was run out trying to give Robertson the strike. Robertson remained, not out, 111—‘Lord Nelson’. 1975 Aberdeen Evening Express 2 Aug. 10/6 The score reached 111, the deadly Nelson as it is known in cricket circles and it was deadly again. 1980 N. W. Schur Eng. English (ed. 2) 303 Nelson, all the ones as in 111. Considered unlucky for a batsman or a side to be on that figure. Double Nelson is 222. 1983 Observer 22 May 42/5 Simon Doggart..braved two overs of Clarke and went on to muster 22 before being yorked by Monkhouse at the dreaded Nelson—111. 1990 Independent 13 Sept. 39/4 David Shepherd, the umpire, was..hopping from one foot to another as various ‘Nelsons’, 111 or its multiples, were on the scoreboard five times. 2001 Evening Post (Bristol) (Nexis) 29 June 70 Australia, asked to chase only 130 for victory, were all out for ‘Nelson’—111. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). nelsonn.2 Wrestling. A hold in which both arms are passed under an opponent's arms from behind and the hands or wrists are clasped on the back of the neck (usually double nelson, full nelson); (also) a hold in which one arm is thrust under the opponent's corresponding arm and the hand placed on the back of the opponent's neck (usually half nelson). Also figurative.Also (in early use): †to put (full) Nelson on (someone) (obsolete). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > wrestling > [noun] > manoeuvres swengOE turn?c1225 castc1400 trip1412 fall?a1425 foil1553 collar1581 lock1598 faulx1602 fore-hip1602 forward1602 inturn1602 mare1602 hug1617 disembracement1663 buttock1688 throw1698 back-lock1713 cross-buttock1713 flying horse1713 in holds1713 buttocker1823 chip1823 dogfall1823 cross-buttocker1827 hitch1834 bear hug1837 backfall1838 stop1840 armlock1841 side hug1842 click1846 catch-hold1849 back-breaker1867 back-click1867 snap1868 hank1870 nelson1873 headlock1876 chokehold1886 stranglehold1886 hip lock1888 heave1889 strangle1890 pinfall1894 strangler's grip1895 underhold1895 hammer-lock1897 scissor hold1897 body slam1899 scissors hold1899 armbar1901 body scissors1903 scissors grip1904 waist-hold1904 neck hold1905 scissors1909 hipe1914 oshi1940 oshi-dashi1940 oshi-taoshi1940 pindown1948 lift1958 whip1958 Boston crab1961 grapevine1968 powerbomb1990 1873 Pall Mall Gaz. 29 Mar. 6/2 Heyes..put his arms under the opponent's and his hands at the back of his neck, and then threw him over. This move is called ‘full Nelson’... The coroner expressed a hope that the Lancashire wrestling rules, as regarded ‘Nelson’, would be altered. 1873 Pall Mall Gaz. 31 Mar. 4/2 It would be advisable for the scientific wrestler not to put ‘full Nelson’ on, except in the case of a sober antagonist. 1874 Manch. Guardian 4 Aug. 6/1 In the course of the struggle the prisoner resorted to a trick familiarly known as ‘putting Nelson on’. 1875 Chambers’s Jrnl. 24 Apr. 267/2 Stubbs..seizes the luckless Jumper in a terrible gripe, known to the initiated as a Full Nelson. 1877 Blackburn Standard 17 Nov. 6/5 Hooler pushed one arm between deceased's leg [sic], and placing the other arm round his neck, putting on what was commonly called the ‘Half Nelson’, he threw him down. 1889 W. Armstrong Wrestling in W. H. Pollock et al. Fencing (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) 233 Probably the most dangerous move in Lancashire and Cornwall and Devon wrestling..is what is called the ‘Double Nelson’. 1893 Lippincott's Monthly Mag. Feb. 211 Among the many holds the Nelson is the most popular one with wrestlers, while the half-Nelson and half-walch-lock are next in order. 1900 A. E. T. Watson Young Sportsman 644 The principal chips associated with catch as catch can wrestling are the double Nelson, the half Nelson, the heave, the Lancashire lock, the flying mare and the three-quarter Nelson. 1930 P. MacDonald Link ix. 168 They lose Dinwater—or lose half the Nelson they've got on him, so immediately they switch on to you. 1964 E. Baker Fine Madness xxi. 246 Jago was behind Shillitoe, holding him in a full nelson. 1983 P. Bills Sportsviewers Guide Wrestling 14 The nelson holds, in which the competitor traps an arm and twists or pulls his rival into a defensive position. 1989 Wine Spectator 31 Aug. 6/1 Thick and concentrated, with lush anise, black cherry, raspberry and..a full nelson tannic finish. 1990 Outdoor Life Apr. 52/1 We mastered the half nelson before we swam a stroke. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11805n.21873 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。