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单词 neurofibromatosis type 1
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neurofibromatosis type 1
Originally (now also neurofibromatosis type 1): an inherited (autosomal dominant) disorder characterized by the development of multiple neurofibromas, esp. in the dermis and subcutaneous tissue, with areas of hyperpigmentation of the skin (also called von Recklinghausen's disease). Later also (chiefly with distinguishing word): any of several other inherited conditions characterized by multiple nerve sheath tumours; esp. (more fully central neurofibromatosis, neurofibromatosis type 2) an autosomal dominant disorder in which there is predisposition to bilateral acoustic schwannomas and other benign tumours of the central nervous system.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > nerve tumour
neuroma1829
neurofibroma1887
neurofibromatosis1896
neurinoma1913
neurilemoma1935
1896 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 10 Oct. 1024/1 (heading) On neuro-fibromatosis and tumours relating to nerves.
1899 Lancet 29 July 271/2 The nature of Recklinghausen's disease or, as it has sometimes been called, generalised neuro-fibromatosis.
1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) xxxix. 1172 Multiple neurofibromatosis or von Recklinghausen's disease is a rare familial disease in which there may be very numerous subcutaneous neurofibromata all over the body.
1973 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 4 Oct. 2/3 A rare condition called neurofibromatosis is featured by multiple bumps.
1989 New Scientist 10 June 31/3 The result of this loss is the array of grotesque but non-malignant tumours that characterise neurofibromatosis.
1991 Ann. Otol., Rhinol. & Laryngol. 100 38 The neurofibromatoses are two distinct entities with different genetic origins.
1994 W. Maples & M. Browning Dead Men do tell Tales viii. 113 Dr. Frederick Treves, who discovered the Elephant Man and wrote the original monograph on him, diagnosed Merrick as suffering from multiple neurofibromatosis. But recent articles have suggested that it might be Proteus syndrome.
2000 Angiology 51 733 Neurofibromatosis regroups at least two different autosomal dominant genetic disorders: neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2).
extracted from neurofibromatosisn.
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