单词 | neurofilament |
释义 | > as lemmasneurofilament neurofilament n. Brit. /ˌnjʊərə(ʊ)ˈfɪləmənt/ , U.S. /ˌn(j)ʊroʊˈfɪləmənt/ Cell Biology any of the protein filaments, typically 8–10 nm in diameter, serving as cytoskeletal elements in neurons.ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > nervous system > substance of nervous system > [noun] > nerve cell > parts of axon1842 cell body1851 neuron1893 neurite1894 neuroplasm1894 perikaryon1897 neurofibril1898 axon hillock1899 telodendrion1899 axoplasm1900 neurofibrilla1902 cyton1910 soma1947 neurotubule1948 neurofilament1955 neurode1987 1955 S. L. Palay & G. E. Palade in Jrnl. Biophysical & Biochem. Cytol. 1 78 Neurofilaments.—Fine, long threads, 60 to 100 A in diameter and of indefinite length, traverse the cytoplasmic matrix [of the neuron] between masses of Nissl substance and other organelles. 1965 Progress Brain Res. 14 57 Electron microscopical studies have shown that the neurofibrils of light microscopists are made up of fine, long, apparently non-branching structures approximately 100 Å in diameter. These are the neurofilaments. 1968 G. A. Horridge Interneurons i. 11 Throughout the animal kingdom..many axons and dendrites of nerve cells have tubules in the axoplasm; others, such as the squid giant axon, have neurofilaments that are thinner and less obviously tubular. 1989 B. Alberts et al. Molecular Biol. Cell (ed. 2) xi. 667 (caption) Neurofilaments in a nerve cell axon are extensively cross-linked through protein cross-bridges—an arrangement believed to provide great tensile strength. 1995 Sci. News 6 May 279/1 The researchers studied genetically engineered mice that make large quantities of a human protein that forms threadlike polymers called neurofilaments. < as lemmas |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。