neurophysinn.

Brit.

/ˌnjʊərə(ʊ)ˈfʌɪsɪn/, U.S.

/ˌn(j)ʊroʊˈfaɪsɪn/

Forms: 1900s– neurophysin, 1900s– neurophysine.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French neurophysine.

Etymology: < French neurophysine (R. Acher et al. 1958, in Bull. de la Soc. de Chimie Biologique 40 2005) < neuro- and -phys- in neurohypophyse neurohypophysis n. + -ine -ine suffix⁵.

Biochemistry and Physiology.

Any of a family of proteins that act as carriers for the neurohypophysial peptide hormones oxytocin and vasopressin.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [noun] > reception or transmission of impulses > transmitters

rectifier1895

transmitter1930

sympathin1931

noradrenaline1932

neurohumour1933

substance P1934

norepinephrine1937

neurohormone1939

neurosecretion1956

neurophysin1958

vasoactive intestinal (poly)peptide1958

neurotransmitter1961

VIP1972

neuropeptide1973

1958 Science 13 June 1396/3 According to Acher (France), the neurosecretory material consists of an ‘inactive’. large protein molecule (neurophysine) and several polypeptides with hormonal activities.

1968 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 170 4 All subsequent investigators..isolated a protein or its hormone-free derivative, called ‘neurophysine’.

1970 Biochem. Jrnl. 116 908/2 The neurophysins of the pig form a group of proteins of different electrophoretic mobilities but all possessing the capacity to bind oxytocin and [8-lysine]-vasopressin.

1981 R. N. Hardy Endocrine Physiol. vi. 57 The hormone, together with its neurophysin, is released from the nerve ending in response to nerve impulses travelling down the axons.

1990 Chem. Senses 15 200 Many non-covalently bound ligands, such as the heme ligands of the globins or the peptides associated with the neurophysins, cannot be separated from the binding protein by dialysis or gel filtration.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	neurophysin
释义	neurophysinn. Brit. /ˌnjʊərə(ʊ)ˈfʌɪsɪn/, U.S. /ˌn(j)ʊroʊˈfaɪsɪn/ Forms: 1900s– neurophysin, 1900s– neurophysine. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French neurophysine. Etymology: < French neurophysine (R. Acher et al. 1958, in Bull. de la Soc. de Chimie Biologique 40 2005) < neuro- and -phys- in neurohypophyse neurohypophysis n. + -ine -ine suffix⁵. Biochemistry and Physiology. Any of a family of proteins that act as carriers for the neurohypophysial peptide hormones oxytocin and vasopressin. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [noun] > reception or transmission of impulses > transmitters rectifier1895 transmitter1930 sympathin1931 noradrenaline1932 neurohumour1933 substance P1934 norepinephrine1937 neurohormone1939 neurosecretion1956 neurophysin1958 vasoactive intestinal (poly)peptide1958 neurotransmitter1961 VIP1972 neuropeptide1973 1958 Science 13 June 1396/3 According to Acher (France), the neurosecretory material consists of an ‘inactive’. large protein molecule (neurophysine) and several polypeptides with hormonal activities. 1968 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 170 4 All subsequent investigators..isolated a protein or its hormone-free derivative, called ‘neurophysine’. 1970 Biochem. Jrnl. 116 908/2 The neurophysins of the pig form a group of proteins of different electrophoretic mobilities but all possessing the capacity to bind oxytocin and [8-lysine]-vasopressin. 1981 R. N. Hardy Endocrine Physiol. vi. 57 The hormone, together with its neurophysin, is released from the nerve ending in response to nerve impulses travelling down the axons. 1990 Chem. Senses 15 200 Many non-covalently bound ligands, such as the heme ligands of the globins or the peptides associated with the neurophysins, cannot be separated from the binding protein by dialysis or gel filtration. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1958
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