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单词 newfoundlander
释义

Newfoundlandern.

Brit. /ˈnjuːfn(d)ləndə/, /ˌnjuːˈfaʊn(d)ləndə/, U.S. /ˈn(j)ufən(d)ləndər/, /ˈn(j)ufən(d)ˌlændər/, /ˌn(j)uˈfaʊn(d)ləndər/, /ˌn(j)ufənˈlændər/
Forms: see Newfoundland n.) and -er suffix1.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Newfoundland , -er suffix1.
Etymology: < the name of Newfoundland (see Newfoundland n.) + -er suffix1.
1. A native or inhabitant of Newfoundland.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of America > native or inhabitant of North America > native or inhabitant of Canada > [noun] > parts of
Newfoundlander1611
mountainer1625
Acadian1705
Quebecker1775
bluenose1785
Labradorian1818
Nova Scotian1829
British Columbian1859
Québécois1862
Bluenoser1863
Torontonian1875
Montrealer1877
Winnipegger1882
Ontarian1883
novy1897
Yukonerc1898
herring choker1899
Maritimer1931
Newfie1942
Newfier1942
Spud Islander1957
Newf1958
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues at Terreneufviers New-found-landers, new-found-landmen.
1765 G. Williams Acct. Island Newfoundland 9 At the Time the French took the country, the Irish were above six Times the Number of the West Country and Newfoundlanders.
1819 W. Cobbett Year's Resid. U.S.A. ii. vii. 196 With as much fury as the Newfoundlanders attack people who speak against the Pope.
1885 Athenæum 5 Sept. 301/2 The principal question which agitates the Newfoundlanders relates to the French claims.
1907 J. G. Millais Newfoundland p. xv I have tried to enter into the life of the true Newfoundlander—the man of the outports.
1977 Daily Mirror 16 Mar. 9/6 Newfoundlanders are tired of being cast around the world as barbaric and cruel hunters.
2. A ship belonging to, or engaged in trading fish from, Newfoundland. Now chiefly historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessels from specific country or region > [noun] > vessel from specific town or province
Florentine1591
Gallego1596
Lubecker1627
Flushinger1689
Newfoundlander1744
Londoner1765
novy1897
1744 Gentleman's Mag. July 366/1 A French Newfoundlander, and a Martinico Ship, taken by his Majesty's Ship the Swallow-Sloop.
1801 Naval Chron. 6 512 Four Newfoundlanders..went plump ashore.
1962 D. Kerr Bowring Story 132 The loss between Newfoundland and the West Country of C T Bowring [sc. a schooner of the 1880s] is noted in an article entitled ‘The Story of the West Country Newfoundlanders’.
3. A Newfoundland dog; = Newfoundland n. 4.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > other types of dog > [noun] > giant breeds > Newfoundland
Newfoundland dog1766
Newfoundlander1779
Newfoundland1827
Landseer Newfoundland1877
Newfie1961
Newf1977
1779 G. Cartwright Jrnl. (1792) II. 423 The bloodhound and Newfoundlander, which were in the shed, ran vehemently at the deer.
1806 Spirit of Public Jrnls. 9 311 Two terriers,..a Newfoundlander, and a fine tan-yard dog.
1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. xi. 126 I take four of our best Newfoundlanders, now well broken, in our lightest sledge.
1894 B. F. Ashley Tan Pile Jim 106 For all he was a full-blooded Newfoundlander, whose preferences ran to water, he was competently up to snuff whenever he could get a chance to go into the woods.
1952 J. H. Smith Newfoundland Holiday 75 It is said the Norwegians had dogs not unlike the Newfoundlander, and it may be that a few of these found their way to add their bit to the outstanding physique, courage and intelligence marking the Newfoundlander today.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1611
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