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单词 neurotmesis
释义

neurotmesisn.

Brit. /ˌnjʊərɒtˈmiːsɪs/, /ˌnjʊərə(ʊ)təˈmiːsɪs/, U.S. /ˈˌn(j)ʊroʊtəˈmisᵻs/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: neuro- comb. form, Greek τμῆσις.
Etymology: < neuro- comb. form + ancient Greek τμῆσις cutting (see tmesis n.).
Neurology.
Injury to a nerve in which it or a proportion of its fascicles is completely transected. Cf. neurapraxia n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > other injuries
mischance1587
wringing1611
moonblow1851
industrial injury1855
beat elbow1905
pole-wound1908
boo-boo1932
neurapraxia1942
neurotmesis1942
owie1967
1942 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 29 Aug. 237/2 It was..suggested by Prof. Henry Cohen that distinctive names should be given to these three types of nerve injury... He writes:... ‘1. Neurotmesis.., which describes the state of a nerve that has been completely divided. The injury produces a lesion which is in every sense complete.’
1987 N. J. Smith & C. L. Stamitski Sports Med. xiii. 107 More severe nerve injury (neurotmesis) is present.
2002 Jrnl. Craniofacial Surg. 13 315 The persistence of anesthesia over 12 months could be a sign of neurotmesis.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1942
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更新时间:2024/12/23 23:27:12