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单词 nexin
释义

nexinn.

Brit. /ˈnɛksɪn/, U.S. /ˈnɛksᵻn/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin nexus , -in suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin nexus nexus n. + -in suffix1.
Biochemistry.
In cilia and other components of eukaryotic cells capable of motion: the protein which constitutes the links or bridges between microtubule doublets in the cylindrical array forming the outer part of the axoneme.
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the world > life > biology > substance > proteins > [noun]
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1970 Biol. Bull. 139 438 The protein represents..less than 1% of the total flagellar protein... The term ‘nexin’ is proposed for this protein, derived from the Latin nexus, a tie binding together members of a group.
1984 E. Holtzman & A. B. Novikoff Cells & Organelles (ed. 3) ii. ii. 253 (caption) The fine links, made of the protein ‘nexin’, attaching adjacent doublets to one another, can be extensively stretched without breaking.
1996 New Scientist 14 Sept. 44/2 Each microtubule is made up of tubulin molecules, stacked into rods which are joined together by dynein motor proteins and nexin linker proteins.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1970
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