单词 | new jack |
释义 | new jackn.adj. A. n. 1. British slang. A novice member of a football club. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1949 E. Partridge Dict. Slang (ed. 3) Add. 1118/1 New jacks, junior players in a football club. 2. Chiefly U.S. slang (esp. in African-American usage). A newcomer, a recent arrival, a novice; esp. one who is a member of a street gang or involved in criminal activities. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > type of inhabitant generally > [noun] > new inhabitant new-comeOE new-cominga1387 foreigner1422 stranger1447 newcomerc1450 new face?a1513 new comeling1587 come-o'-will1815 settler1815 newie1856 sinkeh1878 new kid1894 ring-neck1898 blow-in1908 malihini1914 mystery1937 new jack1988 society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > [noun] > crime > a criminal or law-breaker > gangster > specific liberal1638 liberty boy1733 gang leader1775 Camorrist1863 mafioso1875 gangster1900 amalaita1908 dada1917 paesanoa1930 skolly1934 Mafiaist1948 oyabun1948 yakuza1964 mafiosa1965 goombah1968 rascal1978 yardie1986 new jack1988 lynch man2004 1988 W. Drayton et al. Don't believe Hype (song, perf. ‘Public Enemy’) in L. A. Stanley Rap: the Lyrics (1992) 256 They still consider me a new jack All the critics, you can hang 'em I'll hold the rope. 1994 Essence (Nexis) May 74 He had always hustled something—watches, fake jewelry—but he was a new jack in the drug culture. He caught on quickly, though, and his business boomed. 1996 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Jrnl. Sentinel (Nexis) 7 Feb. In addition, the authors indicate that adult gang members, whom the authors now call ‘new jacks’, cared only about hustling another dollar. 2000 T. Conover Newjack i. 10 My very first—horrifying—day of on-the-job training, when I accompanied a novice officer, or ‘newjack’, who barely knew what he was doing. 3. Originally U.S. = new jack swing n. at Compounds. Also: a performer or fan of this music. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > other pop music a cappella1905 soundclash1925 marabi1933 doo-wop1958 filk1959 folk-rock1963 Liverpool sound1963 Mersey beat1963 Mersey sound1963 surf music1963 malombo1964 mbaqanga1964 easy listening1965 disco music1966 Motown1966 boogaloo1967 power pop1967 psychedelia1967 yé-yé1967 agitpop1968 bubblegum1968 Tamla Motown1968 Tex-Mex1968 downtempo1969 taarab1969 thrash1969 world music1969 funk1970 MOR1970 tropicalism1970 Afrobeat1971 electro-pop1971 post-rock1971 techno-pop1971 Tropicalia1971 tropicalismo1971 disco1972 Krautrock1972 schlager1973 Afropop1974 punk funk1974 disco funk1975 Europop1976 mgqashiyo1976 P-funk1976 funkadelia1977 karaoke music1977 alternative music1978 hardcore1978 psychobilly1978 punkabilly1978 R&B1978 cowpunk1979 dangdut1979 hip-hop1979 Northern Soul1979 rap1979 rapping1979 jit1980 trance1980 benga1981 New Romanticism1981 post-punk1981 rap music1981 scratch1982 scratch-music1982 synth-pop1982 electro1983 garage1983 Latin1983 Philly1983 New Age1984 New Age music1985 ambient1986 Britpop1986 gangster rap1986 house1986 house music1986 mbalax1986 rai1986 trot1986 zouk1986 bhangra1987 garage1987 hip-house1987 new school1987 old school1987 thrashcore1987 acid1988 acid house1988 acid jazz1988 ambience1988 Cantopop1988 dance1988 deep house1988 industrial1988 swingbeat1988 techno1988 dream pop1989 gangsta rap1989 multiculti1989 new jack swing1989 noise-pop1989 rave1989 Tejano1989 breakbeat1990 chill-out music1990 indie1990 new jack1990 new jill swing1990 noisecore1990 baggy1991 drum and bass1991 gangsta1991 handbag house1991 hip-pop1991 loungecore1991 psychedelic trance1991 shoegazing1991 slowcore1991 techno-house1991 gabba1992 jungle1992 sadcore1992 UK garage1992 darkcore1993 dark side1993 electronica1993 G-funk1993 sampladelia1994 trip hop1994 break1996 psy-trance1996 nu skool1997 folktronica1999 dubstep2002 Bongo Flava2003 grime2003 Bongo2004 singeli2015 1990 Orlando Sentinel Tribune (Nexis) 9 Mar. 14 ‘Kool According 2 a Jungle Brother’ swings, too, but it's anything but new jack. 1992 N. George Buppies, B-Boys, Baps & Bohos (1994) i. 85 Both are new jacks who fuse hip hop and r & b. 1994 Vox 121/5 Indie soul and New Jack..has been the Movin' On brief so far and it continues the theme with listenable, if erratic, grouping. 2000 N.Y. Mag. 6 Nov. 57/3 We'll play hip-hop, new-jack, house, hybrids from all over the world, anything interesting. B. adj. (attributive). Of or relating to novice gang members or their related subculture; (also) of or relating to new jack swing or its related subculture. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [adjective] > qualities of pop metal?1518 anthemic1890 Afro-Latin-American1900 sun-kissed1907 heavy1937 Latin American1937 Memphis1938 sun-drenched1943 indie1945 rockish1955 hardcore1957 doo-wop1958 middle of the road1959 Latin1962 straight-ahead1964 easy listening1965 Motown1965 funky1967 post-rock1967 rocky1967 rock-out1968 funkadelic1969 funked out1970 grungy1971 punk1971 grunge1972 Philly1972 dub1973 drum and bass1975 disco funky1976 punkish1976 reggaefied1976 Britpop1977 post-punk1977 anarcho-punk1979 rap1980 trash rock1980 crunchy1981 industrial1981 New Romantic1981 rockist1981 garage1982 hip-hop1982 thrashy1982 urban1982 Gothic1983 hip-hopping1983 beat-box1984 lo-fi1986 technoid1986 hip-house1987 acid house1988 new jack1988 old school1988 techno1988 baggy1990 banging1990 gangsta1990 filthy1991 handbaggy1991 nu skool1991 sampladelic1991 junglist1993 1988 E. Sermon & P. Smith You gots to Chill (song, perf. ‘EPMD’) in B. Adler Rap! (1991) 67 Funky beat maker, new-jack exterminator. 1989 USA Today 7 Sept. 1 d5 Brown demonstrated what the ‘new jack’ dance craze is all about—he took the stage in a flying leap and followed with footwork that was the fanciest this side of Michael Jackson. 1992 N. George Buppies, B-Boys, Baps & Bohos 32 Mason, a large new jack drug dealer, is convicted of ordering his murder. 1993 Sunday Times 28 Feb. (Colour Suppl.) 50/2 Serious new jack hustlers can protect themselves from drive-by slaying with an authentic £800-plus bulletproof vest as worn by NWA's Eazy E. 1993 Star Tribune (Minneapolis) 26 May 3 e/2 New jack performers Jodeci and Mary J. Blige, rappers Heavy D and Das EFX, and the Fly Girl dancers of ‘In Living Color’ have turned hip-hop away from its fixation on high-tech athletic shoes by sporting rugged black military and hiking boots. 2000 Rolling Stone 3 Aug. 51/1 His first solo album, The Carnival, creat[es] a big top where everyone from a New Jack rhyme spitter like Small World to crusty Brit rockers like Pink Floyd can coexist. Compounds New Jack City n. U.S. slang (freq. in African-American usage) an urban district rife with violent crime, drug use, and street gangs. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > town as opposed to country > town or city > part of town or city > [noun] > disreputable purlieu1619 urban jungle1849 cardboard city1876 skid road1880 skid row1931 New Jack City1989 1989 Village Voice (N.Y.) 11 July 34 A new economic and psychic urban environment: New Jack City. New Jack City exists wherever there's a crack house, a back room stuffed with stolen VCRs and family jewelry... New Jack City exists in Harlem, the Bronx, Baltimore, Philadelphia, Detroit, Los Angeles, [etc.]. 1989 B. M. Cooper & T. L. Wright New Jack City (film script) (O.E.D. Archive) 110 If we as a nation don't begin to confront the problem of crack and other drugs realistically..then New Jack City will continue to thrive. 1999 Washington Post (Electronic ed.) 25 Feb. c2 It's serious in documenting the certainty that a New Jack City, a crime-riddled ‘darktown’, exists in every major metropolis in this country. new jack swing n. originally U.S. a form of music combining elements of rhythm and blues, soul, and rap music; cf. swingbeat n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > other pop music a cappella1905 soundclash1925 marabi1933 doo-wop1958 filk1959 folk-rock1963 Liverpool sound1963 Mersey beat1963 Mersey sound1963 surf music1963 malombo1964 mbaqanga1964 easy listening1965 disco music1966 Motown1966 boogaloo1967 power pop1967 psychedelia1967 yé-yé1967 agitpop1968 bubblegum1968 Tamla Motown1968 Tex-Mex1968 downtempo1969 taarab1969 thrash1969 world music1969 funk1970 MOR1970 tropicalism1970 Afrobeat1971 electro-pop1971 post-rock1971 techno-pop1971 Tropicalia1971 tropicalismo1971 disco1972 Krautrock1972 schlager1973 Afropop1974 punk funk1974 disco funk1975 Europop1976 mgqashiyo1976 P-funk1976 funkadelia1977 karaoke music1977 alternative music1978 hardcore1978 psychobilly1978 punkabilly1978 R&B1978 cowpunk1979 dangdut1979 hip-hop1979 Northern Soul1979 rap1979 rapping1979 jit1980 trance1980 benga1981 New Romanticism1981 post-punk1981 rap music1981 scratch1982 scratch-music1982 synth-pop1982 electro1983 garage1983 Latin1983 Philly1983 New Age1984 New Age music1985 ambient1986 Britpop1986 gangster rap1986 house1986 house music1986 mbalax1986 rai1986 trot1986 zouk1986 bhangra1987 garage1987 hip-house1987 new school1987 old school1987 thrashcore1987 acid1988 acid house1988 acid jazz1988 ambience1988 Cantopop1988 dance1988 deep house1988 industrial1988 swingbeat1988 techno1988 dream pop1989 gangsta rap1989 multiculti1989 new jack swing1989 noise-pop1989 rave1989 Tejano1989 breakbeat1990 chill-out music1990 indie1990 new jack1990 new jill swing1990 noisecore1990 baggy1991 drum and bass1991 gangsta1991 handbag house1991 hip-pop1991 loungecore1991 psychedelic trance1991 shoegazing1991 slowcore1991 techno-house1991 gabba1992 jungle1992 sadcore1992 UK garage1992 darkcore1993 dark side1993 electronica1993 G-funk1993 sampladelia1994 trip hop1994 break1996 psy-trance1996 nu skool1997 folktronica1999 dubstep2002 Bongo Flava2003 grime2003 Bongo2004 singeli2015 1989 Gannett News Service (Nexis) 14 Apr. Music industry folk call Guy the originators of the ‘New Jack Swing’, a term coined to describe their brand of hard-hitting R & B. 1991 N.Y. Times 24 Nov. ii. 32/5 His most prominent collaborator..is Teddy Riley, the architect of new jack swing, which attaches lover-boy crooning to the choppy, electronic beat of hip-hop. 1994 Guardian 29 Dec. 8/1 New jack swing has mutated into the much softer swingbeat, currently the biggest-selling US pop music. 1998 Newsweek 22 June 77/1 The disc also evokes ‘Lion King’-esque Africa vocal music and new-jack swing. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1949 |
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