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单词 nervish
释义

nervishadj.

Brit. /ˈnəːvɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈnərvɪʃ/, Scottish English /ˈnɛrvɪʃ/, Irish English /ˈnəːrvɪʃ/
Forms: English regional 1800s– narvesh (Cumberland), 1800s– narvish (Cumberland and Westmorland), 1800s– nervish; U.S. regional 1900s– narvish, 1900s– nervish; Scottish 1700s– nervish, 1800s– narvish, 1900s– nerwish (north-eastern); Irish English 1700s– nervish, 1900s– narvish.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nerve n., -ish suffix1.
Etymology: < nerve n. + -ish suffix1. Compare nervous adj. and n. and regional variants s.v.
British regional (chiefly Scottish and English regional (northern)), U.S. regional, and Irish English.
Nervous, anxious, agitated.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > [adjective]
reigheOE
drofc1000
druvyOE
restlessOE
worya1225
forstraughtc1386
unquertc1390
unsaughtc1390
ill (evil) at easea1400
unrofula1400
unquietc1400
unrestya1413
unquieted?a1425
unrestful?c1425
unpeaceda1475
out of quieta1500
inquiet?1504
uneasya1513
perturbed1538
unquietous?1545
disquieted?1548
astraught1564
astraughted1565
agitate1567
turmoiled1570
disquiet1587
distroubled1590
weltered1590
disturbed1593
twitcheda1594
troublesome1596
stract1598
uncomposed1601
discomposed1603
incomposed1608
uncouth1660
unserene1664
chagrin1665
agitated1684
perturbated1704
disordered1711
perturbate1741
chagrineda1754
nervish1760
uncomfortable1796
funked1831
untranquillized1831
streaked1833
striped1839
discomfortable1844
streaky1848
bothered1851
funked out1859
bebothered1866
disorderly1871
fantod1883
rattled1885
aflap1887
shook1891
dicked-up1967
torqued1967
weirded out1973
1760 A. Murphy Way to keep Him ii. 45 Wits, and Lady Betty has been nervish ever since.
1794 J. Boswell Jrnl. 18 Apr. in F. A. Pottle Boswell in Holland (1952) 228 Zélide was nervish. You saw she would make a sad wife and propogate wretches.
1873 J. K. Lawson Euphie Lyn vii. 73 ‘Havers!’ said Jamie; ‘ye're just nervish, you women folk.’
1911 M. R. James Casting Runes 252 She warn't one of these silly women as gets nervish about nothink at all.
1953 M. Traynor Eng. Dial. Donegal 195 Nervish,..also narvish,..narviss,..nervous.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1760
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