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单词 nescient
释义

nescientadj.n.

Brit. /ˈnɛsɪənt/, U.S. /ˈnɛʃ(i)ənt/, /ˈnɛsiənt/
Forms: late Middle English nesciant, 1600s 1800s– nescient.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin nescient-, nesciēns, nescīre.
Etymology: < classical Latin nescient-, nesciēns, present participle of nescīre to be ignorant, not to know < ne- not (see ne adv.1) + scīre to know (see science n.). Compare Anglo-Norman nescient (first half of 13th cent.), Old French nesciens, nescient (a1227, in a single source).
A. adj.
1. Ignorant. Frequently with of.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > [adjective]
unlearedeOE
untowenc1000
unwittyc1000
skillessc1175
uncouthc1220
lewda1225
lorelessa1300
simplea1325
layc1330
uncunning1340
untaughtc1340
unknowingc1350
rudea1382
roida1400
unquainta1400
ignorant?c1400
unlearnedc1400
misknowing?a1425
simple-hearted?c1425
unknownc1475
unkenningc1480
unweeting1483
nescienta1500
craftlessc1530
misliterate1532
sillya1547
ingram1553
gross1561
inscient1578
borowe1579
plain-headeda1586
empirical1588
rudeful1589
lack-learning1590
learnless?1593
wotless?1594
ingrant1597
untutored1597
small-knowing1598
uninstructed1598
unlearnt1609
unread1609
unware?1611
nescious1623
inscious1633
inscientifical1660
uninformed1702
unaware1704
unable1721
unsuspecting1776
inerudite1801
ill-informed1824
incognoscent1827
unminded1831
unknowledgeable1837
knowledgelessc1843
parviscient1862
clueless1943
a1500 (?c1425) Speculum Sacerdotale (1936) 123 Þe preste oweþ noȝt for to yeve to eny culpable man þat is nesciant and unknowynge a pure obley as for body of Crist.
1635 T. Jackson Humiliation Sonne of God 118 Infinite knowledge..can neither be ignorant or nescient of any thing.
1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. v. 899 A Blind and Nescient..Nature.
1881 F. T. Palgrave Visions of Eng. 158 They 'neath their feet tread nescient pride and fear.
1884 J. Ruskin Fors Clavigera xcv. 257 Only scientific of their..pasture, peacefully nescient of all beyond.
1939 Jrnl. Negro Educ. 8 84 The Hall of Negro Life presented to a nescient public a remarkable cross-sectional view of Negro life.
1971 A. Hailey Wheels ix. 138 Many in the white world—nescient, shallow thinkers—called the attitude ‘shiftless’, and condemned it.
2000 Independent on Sunday 10 Dec. i. 23/1 George W Bush, the smirking and nescient scion of the most mediocre political dynasty in American history.
2. Agnostic; (asserting that humankind is) incapable of understanding the ultimate constitution of reality.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > scepticism > [adjective] > agnostic
nescient1863
agnostic1884
society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > atheism > [adjective]
ortrowOE
unbelievedc1200
unbelieffulc1380
untrowfulc1380
mislevefula1382
mistrowablea1382
mistrowfula1382
mistrowinga1382
unfaithfulc1384
faithlessa1400
unbelievinga1400
untrothfula1400
misbelieffula1425
out of beliefa1425
untraistfulc1480
untruthfulc1480
godless1528
irreligious1561
incredulous1578
atheistical1588
athean1611
atheal1612
atheous1612
beliefless1612
nullifidian1661
atheist1667
unreligious1814
nihilistic1848
know-nothing1862
nescient1863
non-theistic1863
agnostical?a1870
agnostic1870
non-theist1913
no-God1923
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > scepticism > agnosticism > [adjective]
nescient1863
agnostical?a1870
agnostic1884
1863 New Englander (New Haven, Connecticut) Oct. 718 The Christian Theist has the better of his non-theistic imitator, in this particular application of the nescient philosophy.
1876 J. Martineau Ess., Rev., & Addr. (1891) IV. 242 A modern savant, whether of the Nescient or the Omniscient school.
1890 Mind 15 11 A philosophy which looks only to man's organic participation in nature is logically atheistic..and..in the end completely nescient.
1964 Renaissance News 17 212 One is struck..by their willingness to assume the truth of the nescient hypothesis—surely an extreme example of intellectual humility.
1993 Polit. Theory 21 650 It is his [sc. Hobbes's] view that our generally nescient condition is such that [etc.].
B. n.
An agnostic. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > atheism > [noun] > person
wanbelieverc1440
unbeliever1526
infidela1530
nullifidian1564
atheist1571
sceptic1638
disbeliever1648
non-believer1649
scorner1651
scoffer1691
sceptic-Christian1711
nothingarian1776
nothingist1797
no-religionist1827
nihilist1854
netheist1855
non-theist1857
agnostic1869
nescient1872
post-Christian1886
bush baptist1902
no-Goddite1952
1872 W. G. Ward Ess. Philos. Theism (1884) I. 63 A far larger number, of whom Professor Huxley may be taken as representative, are ‘nescients’.
1878 J. Morley Diderot II. 212 The most eager Nescient or Denier to be found in the ranks of the assailants of theology in our own day.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.n.a1500
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