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New Yearn.Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: new adj., year n. Etymology: < new adj. + year n. Compare Middle Dutch nieujaer (Dutch nieuwjaar), Middle Low German niejār, nīejār, German Neujahr (17th cent.; 16th cent. in sense ‘New Year's gift’), Old Icelandic nýjár, Old Swedish nyar (Swedish nyår), Danish nytår.With Compounds 3, compare Middle Dutch niejaersdach, nieujaersdach (Dutch nieuwjaarsdag), German Neujahrstag, Old Icelandic nýjársdagr, Old Swedish nyars dagher (Swedish nyårsdag), Danish nytårsdag. the world > time > period > year > [noun] > new year or early part of c1175 (Burchfield transcript) l. 4230 Tatt daȝȝ iss newȝeress daȝȝ Mang enngle þeode nemmnedd. ?a1300 (Bodl.) (1916) 246 (MED) Hit fel in one daye to þe newe ȝer, Iwreyed was wel stronge þe kinges botiler. a1393 J. Gower (Fairf.) vii. 1206 (MED) The frosti colde Janever, Whan comen is the newe yeer..That is the Monthe belongende Unto this Signe. c1400 (?c1390) (1940) 284 (MED) Hit is ȝol & nwe ȝer. c1440 (?a1400) W. Nassington Tractus (Thornton) 154 in G. G. Perry (1914) 67 One þe aughten day of thi byrthe here, That þe firste day es of þe newe ȝere. c1475 tr. C. de Pisan (Cambr.) (1977) 135 (MED) Minos went custemabely euery newe yer onys into a cave whiche by olde tyme was consecratte to their god that was called Iubiter. 1595 E. Spenser iv. sig. A3v New yeare forth looking out of Ianus gate, Doth seeme to promise hope of new delight. 1602 v. i. 2003 At this good time of Newyeare he will be liberall. 1642 J. Howell 2 Then let me somthing bring, My hansell the New-yeare to Charles my King. 1661 A. Brome 102 May this new year be prosperous! May each hour, Bring you new blessings! 1712 J. Swift 26 Mar. (1948) II. 525 I forgot to wish you yesterday a happy New Year, You know the 25 of March is the first day of the Year. 1720 L. Eusden (title) An ode for the new-year. 1786 R. Burns (1968) I. 165 A Guid New-year I wish thee, Maggie! 1831 W. Scott 1 Jan. (1946) 132 I cannot say the world opens pleasantly for me this new year. 1864 VI. 739/1 Complimentary visits, and mutual wishes for a Happy New Year. 1902 2 Oct. 7/1 To-day observant Jews throughout the world celebrate the commencement of their New Year. 1999 J. M. Coetzee i. 5 At New Year he gave her an enamelled bracelet. the mind > language > speech > speech-making > [noun] > a speech > for specific occasion or purpose 1595 A. Copley 68 A scholler presented a gratulatorie new yeer unto Sir Thomas Moore in prose. 1889 12 Jan. 9 I gae'm's New Year, an' haith his tongue begood tae wag. Compounds (also in the genitive). the world > time > period > year > [noun] > new year or early part of society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > lyric poem > [noun] > ode > other types of ode 1588 A. King tr. P. Canisius Catech. in T. G. Law (1901) 175 Newermes quhilk is the circumcision of Christ vnder Augustus. 1728 A. Pope i. 32 New-year-Odes, and all the Grubstreet race. 1808 25 Jan. 407 Those notable cakes, hight new-year-cookies,..originally were impressed on one side with the..countenance of the illustrious Rip. 1881 Mar. 533/1 His favorite city has surpassed all others in..olie koeks, and New Year cookies. 1897 at Rowe, Nicholas His literary work in later life included a tame series of official new year odes addressed to the king. 1932 J. Saxby 157 One Neuersmas a large party had assembled at the Moolapund. 1937 H. Williams (1958) 459 Swift's poem is a satire on Laurence Eusden, who, as poet laureate, supplied a New Year Ode and Birthday Ode. 1991 G. Ehrlich vii. 91 Little stands were going up everywhere to sell New Year's charms: knotted ropes made of rice straw. c1400 (?c1390) (1940) 453 To be ȝederly ȝolden on nwȝeres morn. a1500 in F. J. Furnivall (1903) 66 Iuellis pricious..to sende you..þis newe yeres morowe. 1556 in J. G. Nichols (1852) 57 Item at Newyeeres tyde after was put downe the qwyne of the testornes. 1624 J. Skinner i. 19 Ephraim Ramsey..denying all, and prouing that he was not at Amboyna at New-yeers tide..was dismissed. 1633 P. Massinger iv. ii. sig. I3v Thy wife brought me Last new yeares tide, a couple of fat turkies. 1786 R. Burns (title) The auld farmer's New-year-morning salutation to his auld mare. 1840 XVI. 177/1 Gifts at new-year's-tide formed a charge of no small amount in the privy-purse expenses of royalty. 1883 J. Parker 4 How glad..the dear soul was when she had a good ‘first-foot’ on New Year's morning. 1975 T. Callender 11 This is evil; this nice New Year morning wunna carrying on the same old way. 2001 27 Jan. 24/2 With the new year break looming trading volume dwindled to 440m shares. C3. the world > time > period > year > [noun] > specific days of the year > New-year's day or eve c1175New Ȝeress daȝȝ [see sense a]. 1373 in F. C. Hingeston-Randolph (1901) I. 373 (MED) Martinus Fysscard fecit homagium Domino apud Cryditone, in Camera Domini, primo die Anni, videlicet, Newiers day. c1400 (?c1390) (1940) 1968 To dele, on nwȝerez day þe dome of my wyrdes. c1440 (?a1400) 78 On the newȝere daye. a1470 T. Malory (Winch. Coll. 13) (1990) I. 192 We sawe on Newerys Day..nyne kyngis. a1500 De Passione in (1935) 13 43 (MED) Thinke..of new ȝere day when his flesche was schorene away for loue of man. 1531 in (1888) App. ii. 102 Rewardes geuen on Sonday, Neweyeres day at Grenewiche, as hathe ben accustomde. 1569 R. Grafton II. 955 This yere Henrie..was borne at Richemond vpon Neweyers daye. 1623 Rec. Perth Kirk Session 3 Apr. in (1973) at New-ȝere About ȝule newer day and candilmas. 1625 T. Godwin iii. vii. 149 According to their civill Computation, it was their first moneth, so that this feast may be termed their New-yeares day. a1658 J. Durham (1675) 47 Giving and receiving of gifts on new-years-day, too, too common amongst Christians though a heathenish custome. 1701 C. Wooley 85 The English observed one anniversary custom,..a neighbourly commerce of presents every New-Years day. 1788 E. Picken 14 To glad their sauls wi' Nurday cheer. 1852 R. S. Surtees xii. lxv. 363 New-Year's Day is generally a bright, bitter, sunshiny day. 1897 J. Wright 15 I am again visiting my grannie to get my ‘ne'erday’, which meant..a daud of shortbread and currant-bun and a bawbee. 1962 6 Oct. 6 By about Ne'erday, which is not far distant, more than 100,000 jobless people will be signing on for the ‘dole’ in Scotland. 1978 (ed. 3) 338 New Year (yuan dan). New Year's Day is a much less important event in Chinese life than the beginning of the lunar year (Spring Festival). the world > time > period > year > [noun] > specific days of the year > New-year's day or eve c1400 (?c1390) (1940) 1669 Þer þay dronken & dalten..on nweȝerez euen. 1480 W. Caxton ccxlix. 319 And on newyers euen after they take harflete. 1705 in J. M. McPherson (1929) 21 Of carrieing of lighted clevies or torches about their boats on new years even. 1828 J. K. Paulding 158 It was new year's eve, and Douw was invited to see out the old year at Judge Vander Spiegle's. 1864 VI. 739/1 The night of New-Year's Eve, ‘St. Sylvester's Eve’. 1924 H. L. Mencken Let. 22 Dec. in H. L. Mencken & S. Haardt (1987) 181 Knopf is giving a grand and gaudy party New Year's Eve. 1986 J. D. Hamilton v. 20 The host tuned in the television coverage of New Year's Eve in Times Square. 2000 1 Jan. a2/2 A New Year's Eve party began at 8pm New Zealand time..in a garage at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station. 1886 7 Jan. 6/3 The New Year Honours... The Jame-Jamshed says that the disappointment caused by the distribution of New Year's honours this year is greater than ever. 1891 27 Jan. 7/3 The strictures in the English press upon the New Year's honours list as regards the Indian contingent are amazingly unanimous. 1899 7 Jan. 1/2 The publication of the New Year honours. 1935 26 Feb. 164 His name was included in the last New Year's Honours list, when he was made an Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire. 1972 6 May 1/4 Sir James..was appointed KCB in the New Year Honours. 2013 (Nexis) 22 Aug. 34 He was made an MBE in the 1989 New Year's honours. 1850 E. E. Hale 245 I am here, ready, from this moment to obey. It shall be my New Year's resolution. 1907 3 Jan. 48/2 A man will break thru the Decalog, never mind a New Year's resolution, in order to get back to his habit. 1929 I. Gandy 70 Our New Year resolutions would have lost much of their fine fervour if not made to the sound of the tenor tolling out the old year. 1963 72 463 Everyone knows how easy it is to make New Year resolutions—the only difficulty is keeping them. 1994 1 Jan. c1/5 Rainguet, an avid mountaineer, has made a New Year's resolution to start climbing the ‘fourteeners’ of California this year. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1175 |