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单词 nicotyl
释义

nicotyln.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nicotine n., -yl suffix.
Etymology: < nicot- (in nicotine n.) + -yl suffix.
Chemistry. Obsolete.
A supposed radical of carbon and hydrogen, formerly regarded as combining with nitrogen to form nicotine.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > other hydrocarbons
marsh butterc1450
asphaltene1837
petrolene1837
retinol1837
melene1848
butene1851
peucyl1857
nicotyl1860
bog-butter1863
melissene1867
bitumene1868
tolene1868
valylene1868
thallene1872
melissylene1884
allylene1889
dicyclopentadiene1904
kerogen1906
perylene1910
oestrane1933
dodecahedrane1964
prismane1964
1860 C. Knight Eng. Cycl.: Arts & Sci. V. 938 Ammonia in which the three equivalents of hydrogen are replaced by the teratomic radical nicotyl.
1862 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. (ed. 2) III. 480 The hydrocarbon nicotyl which it [sc. nicotylia] contains being equivalent in function to the 3 atoms of hydrogen in ammonia.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2020).
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n.1860
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